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  1. #61
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Posts
    133
    Jermie
    I like your bench, I got the metal stand they sold with the mill. Yours is much better I will need to make a new one myself to keep up with the jones

    We used the same ball screws on our conversion from LMB.
    We cut our own ends for the x and y and found them very tough to cut. When we got the z we had them cut them at no charge, there where spot on.

    With the 6 nuts your going for the spring loading to reduce your backlash? Do not be scared to put a good amount of force between them, it took us two goes to get it right
    We made our own bearing blocks this allowed us to keep maximum x travel
    If interested photo attached
    The first photo shows the table at full right movement (a little out of focus)
    The two gold coloured lines on either side of the bearing are the oil lines for the two nuts.
    Next photo shows the servo motor mount and bearing block.
    Wish you all the best

    Russell
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 018-400.jpg   003-400.jpg  
    www.vapourforge.com ..................I recycle electrons.

  2. #62
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Russell,

    I like how you attached the motors directly to the axis but why not step it down with a belt drive? I do plan on using the double nuts with pressure between them to get rid of all backlash.

    I already have all 3 screws so I will have to machine them or have them cut somewhere local but I do not have a lathe large enough to cut them right now. I plan on heating up the ends to soften them up before cutting.

  3. #63
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Well the decision has been made. I will be ordering a G0602 10"X22" Lathe to match the ZX45 and so I can turn the ball screws.

  4. #64
    Welcome to the club! It makes short work of ballscrews as you can watch here.
    http://www.g0602.com/
    Hoss
    http://www.hossmachine.info - Gosh, you've... really got some nice toys here. - Roy Batty -- http://www.g0704.com - http://www.bf20.com - http://www.g0602.com

  5. #65
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Hoss,
    I visit your site often and have had many Ideas from it. In fact the videos you posted of the G0602 is what prompted me to buy that lathe.

  6. #66
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Posts
    1602
    Seeing you standing next to it, really puts the size of that mill in perspective. What a monster! You will make some serious chips with that!

    bob

  7. #67
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
    Posts
    1416

    RF-45 CNC Advice needed

    Quote Originally Posted by eartaker
    Hoss,
    I visit your site often and have had many Ideas from it. In fact the videos you posted of the G0602 is what prompted me to buy that lathe.
    You'll really like that lathe. It's not without a few niggled but I was really impressed with how little needed adjustment or fixing with it. I was able to really just start making stuff. I got it for the same reason. Wanted to have the grunt to handle turning my balls screws as needed and also be able to turn heavier steel parts without having to baby it. I really like that machine.

    You might look for some new belts early on. I had stalling problems drilling in low which turned out to be the china belt. It could not be tensioned right to keep it from rolling over no matter how I tried. A new belt from the farm store and I can drill 5/8" straight up and not stall it out.
    CNC: Making incorrect parts and breaking stuff, faster and with greater precision.

  8. #68
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Nice I will look into changing the belt out once it arrives.

    I got the C11T breakout board yesterday and cant wait to wire everything up. I spoke with the guys from CNC4pc and they recommended the C11T since I am running the G320X drivers. As stated on there site "It incorporates a microcontroller that runs programs that monitor the drivers, e-stop and perform other functions."

    All I need to do is mount the encoders to the motors and build my power supply. I am not going to pay $200 for a transformer, bridge rectifier, and a filter capacitor that I can make myself.

  9. #69
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Posts
    133
    Jermie
    "why not step it down with a belt drive?"
    We needed to take the backlash out of the drive system, so we opted to direct drive the ballscrews, this meant we needed some large torquey motors, after looking at magmotors and such like it looked like they would work but be too expensive. Instead we decided to try 36V scooter motors from oatley electronics, and they seemed to do the trick.
    To spring the ballnuts we used 6mm/12mm S/S belville washers with 60kg force double up and pulled most of the way up.
    I tried to turn down the ballscrew on my lathe but the case hardening was to much. What I did was to clamp them to a bench and use the 9' angel grinder to cut away the hardening then to turn them down was much easer. Easer still was to get the suppler to machine them to requirements.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 339.jpg  
    www.vapourforge.com ..................I recycle electrons.

  10. #70
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Well while waiting for the new lathe I decided to work on the electronics of the mill. I have decided to make 2 control boxes. One will have my computer and breakout board held in a 1U server case and the other that will connect to this one via a DB25 cable will house the driver system (DC power supply and the Gecko drives) Every sensor and motor will be plugged into this box and all signals sent to the main box. Works out in my head just hard to explain. I will post pictures as I build the second box.

    Here are some pics of the main control box.

    This one shows the front of the Main case. I like having the 2 USB ports so I can simply bring a thumb drive over and load new G-code. I will replace the serial port for a parallel port and attach a MPG later on.


    The computer parallel port will be plugged into the first DB25 port on the right hand side, that will connect to the breakout board on the inside and the other will go to the second control box. I have a second AC power adapter on the right hand side so I can control the coolant pump with the relays on the board.


    This shows how the inside is laid out but not wired up just yet. The motherboard is a 1Ghz Mini-ITX. Don't need much just to run Mach3. Have been thinking about trying the EMC2 program because Linux doesn't tend to crash like windows but we will see.

  11. #71
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Got the G320X drivers wired up today with the C11T board for a test run and when I turned everything on it sounded like they were going to vibrate to death. After I adjusted the PID on the drivers they were amazingly quiet. I only ran them at 32VDC but even then they had super amounts of torque.

  12. #72
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    Still waiting on the Lathe to turn the ballscrews (Should be here Wednesday), but have started on the ballnut mounts. I have also received my Loc-Line tubing and have started mounting it to the mill.




    Water bracket with hoses

  13. #73
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    59
    Jermie, what ball screw size do you choose for x/y? I'm also converting ZX45. I think RM1605 screws are too tiny. But I don't know if there is enough room to mount RM2005 screws from RMB with two nuts... Can you guys measure how much room is for X axis screw and nuts?
    Can't check it now because I'm far away from home:/

  14. #74
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    I ordered 3 RM2005 screws at 610mm, 850mm and 1070mm to leave room for machining error, and 2 ballnuts per axis. This is the same thing Flenser ordered and he is also converting his RF-45. I do not have them mounted right now so I cant measure the clearance.

  15. #75
    Join Date
    Aug 2008
    Posts
    962
    Manifold looks nice .. where will it mount?

    I'm in the process of designing an enclosure for my '45 right now .. getting lots of enjoyment out of my project & watching the others in process on the zone.

    I've got a few more miles on me than you do .. but I've found that schlepping these heavy mill parts around is no picnic!

    Gary

  16. #76
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    398
    Using the RM2005 from LMB and mounting it at the same vertical position as the original lead screw I had less than 0.05" between the X ballnut flange and the bottom of the table. It does fit, though. More on my fumbling around with it here.

    Gary, I know what you mean about the heavy mill parts. I'm still recovering from manually mounting the x-table one too many times several weeks ago. I'm a rabid mountain biking addict, and haven't skipped more than 2 consecutive days of riding in years, but I only just now got back on the bike after three weeks. It never occurred to me I was doing anything dangerous : )

  17. #77
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Posts
    899
    The manifold will mount on the bottom of the head behind the spindle. I am going to make a plate that will cover the gap where the oil drain is located, and mount it on the plate. I have now found that I need a 90 deg fitting on the manifold and not the gray one I have on there now. I guess the down side is if I want to change the oil I will have to remove the plate but it wont be hard to do.

    And yes the parts are heavy. I didn't anticipate how much it weighed and the first time I took the X bed off it fell on my arms as I slid it off of the saddle. I still have bruises from it.

  18. #78
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    59
    here is some my CAD drawings. Thank you Flenser for link. Now i recall i saw your thread before.
    As for y axis double nut on screw: i'm worry that it will reduce Y travel. ??? Milling some flat area for ball screw nuts support blocks is very good idea. I'll try to do it in this way. Did you move Y nut block mounting place relative to original Y nut mounting place?
    Flenser what do you mean: "Using the RM2005 from LMB and mounting it at the same vertical position as the original lead screw I had less than 0.05" between the X ballnut flange and the bottom of the table."? I don't get it:/
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails X_screw1.JPG   X_screw2.jpg   X_screw3.jpg   XY_lubr1.jpg  


  19. #79
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Posts
    133
    Hi
    The 2005 x ball nut are a tight fit. This is how we fitted ours.
    I had to grind a little of the casting not the mounting area it self but so that the ball nuts fitted down lower enough and a bit so that the bearing blocks stopped rubbing. This has allowed for full travel of the x axis
    With the coolant I had some bits left over from a failed z axis drive so i converted it over to a coolant ring....may look a little overboard but it works well
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 230620101010.jpg   244.jpg   160820101306.jpg  
    www.vapourforge.com ..................I recycle electrons.

  20. #80
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    398
    Quote Originally Posted by bogus105 View Post
    Flenser what do you mean: "Using the RM2005 from LMB and mounting it at the same vertical position as the original lead screw I had less than 0.05" between the X ballnut flange and the bottom of the table."? I don't get it:/
    I used the original bearing mounts on the ends of the table. The ball screw is pretty much in the same place as the lead screw I removed. You could probably mill a tenth off the saddle and things would fit a little better.

    The second mount I made for the y-axis fits pretty well. I think I gained a little (0.1") travel, though it doesn't mean much given the fixed distance between the head and the column. Anyway, it mounts in the same place as the original mount for the lead screw.

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