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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    Finally building a JGRO

    Well finally got started on this. Attached is a photo of the Z axis and a couple of patterns for the router carrier. I still have to make the patterns for the rail carriers and then I'll cast the works out of aluminium.

    I'm also going to epoxy pot thread inserts into the MDF for the Router clamp bolts.

    My biggest issue so far has been tapping the UHMW with my home made 1/2"-10 ACME thread tap. I made the tap from some ACME threaded rod but it's not the best for this. For one thing. It's the same size as the threaded rod. A standard machine tap is usually a bit larger than the bolts that are threaded into the holes.

    Either I have to buy a proper ACME tap or think about creating an oversize ACME tap that takes into consideration the stretch and springback of the plastic. Currently it's just too tight.

    More pictures as I go along.

    John
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails ZAxis-Stage1.jpg  

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    37
    Try putting the UHMW in the freezer overnight. This will shrink it a small amount and if you tap it while it is frozen it will expand when it thaws and your fit should be slightly looser.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231
    Quote Originally Posted by Ayjay View Post
    Try putting the UHMW in the freezer overnight. This will shrink it a small amount and if you tap it while it is frozen it will expand when it thaws and your fit should be slightly looser.
    Thanks. I found that suggestion elsewhere on CNCZone and tried it with my test part that had a very tight thread. Once it warmed up the fit was just about perfect. I'll try a few more tests before I do the real thing.

    Excellent suggestion.

    John

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    More patterns done.

    Shaft adjustment block patterns are done. Small disaster on the Gingery Lathe when one of the large block patterns came loose and broke into many pieces. Wasn't held down on the faceplate well enough when I was cutting the inside taper. So I'll pour 3 at a time and do three pours instead of two. That will give me one spare.

    Should be able to cast these in a day or so. Then I'll have something I can use to mount the rails for the Z axis now that I have the raw material cut for the X carriage.

    Slow progress what with all the other projects on the go but making patterns is theraputic so I don't mind the time.

    John
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails ShaftHangerPatterns.jpg  

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    Cast small adjustment blocks

    So here they are. After a break of more than two years from casting anything, the Z Axis adjustment blocks are done.

    Next step, mill them with the appropriate holes and stuff and assemble onto the X Axis carrier which still needs to be finished.

    There's something so primal about casting metal objects. True I could have probably bought aluminium stock for the price of the primer, paint and sandpaper but that isn't the point of a hobby.

    John Dammeyer
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails SmallSetCast.jpg  

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    John,
    Looking good, keep up the good work. I am just the opposite from you I have my JGRO machine up and operating and I am just now getting into casting some aluminum. I will try the lost foam method as I should be able to make most of my patterns on the JGRO, the first castings will be new adjustment blocks for the JGRO.
    DT

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231
    Thank you. It's slow but I feel like I'm making progress. Momentum will stop as we head off to Greece for a short holiday.

    Question though. How are the base end plates fastened to the base and the top panel. The drawings have screw and bolt holes for everything except that. Unless I'm missing something.

    John

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    I modified my base plate as I did not want to build all of that smaller mdf detail.
    I will attach an older photo and in the photo you will see my sacrificial piece of mdf and that is sitting upon and screwed down to the 4 pieces of angle iron. Rigid enough for what I need, oh and by the way yes those are lead weights as my hold downs they have since been replaced with real hold downs. This picture was taken the day I got everything finally up and running.
    DT
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails DSC_0882.jpg  

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    Mounting the two end plates to the base

    Thanks for that picture. Great to see a slightly different approach to the base. I like your motor mounts too. Very innovative.

    John

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    The lead screws (Acme thread) are supported on each end with bearings and pinned so they will not move in or out and then on the motor end of the screw I have a few extra inches hanging out so I can get the Lovejoy couplers hooked up. The couplers are actually inside the mounts, this I thought would maximize the traverse area for the table.
    A quick question regarding casting aluminum; How large of a crucible would I need to to say 4-6lbs of aluminum? Or, in your picture above, how many pounds of aluminum did your need to cast the adjustment blocks?
    Thanks and post some more pics when you get a chance,
    DT

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    Casting parts

    Hi,

    In the past when I built the Gingery lathe I had writen (somewhere) the ratio between pattern weight and what the aluminium weighs. Just a sec....

    Pattern weighs 40gm, end result without boring the small plug in the middle is 142gms (.313 lbs). That's a ratio of mdf to aluminium of about 3.5. Add 3/4 lb or so for the sprue and same or a bit more for riser and you will know how much aluminium you need for a pour.

    I have a #6 silicon carbide crucible which holds, when full to the brim about 6 lbs of aluminium. In this pour I filled the cruible with scrap and a few ingots (about 2 lbs I guess). Then as it started to melt and there was more room I added enough extra until I was about 2"" from the brim so I figure I had about 4 lbs. I should weigh all the bits. hang on....

    1.53Kg for the entire melt (3.4 lbs), 0.288Kg (.64) for the sprue. Time from cold furnace to pour with the furnace open a few times to add material and skim off the crap (some of the raw material was dirty) was 14 minutes. IIRC, my calculations in the past means I used about 1.1 lbs of Propane to do this so at about $1 per lbs total melt cost was about $1.20 or so as the aluminium was free. But, I didn't degass the melt so there is a tad bit of porosity since it was dirty casting material.

    Hope that gives you a bit of a guide.

    John

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    John,

    Thank you for sharing that very useful information. I too will be using a propane fired burner and hearing the melt cost as so little really impresses me and reaffirms my decision in attempting to cast my own parts.
    Ok, now that is over with how is the build proceeding?

    Thanks,
    Tom

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231
    Quote Originally Posted by DeadTom View Post
    John,

    Ok, now that is over with how is the build proceeding?

    Thanks,
    Tom
    It's not. We're off to Greece tomorrow and I'm just cleaning things up so that the house sitter doesn't live in the mess.

    I may squeeze in a bit of maching time to get the X carriage far enough along to hold the Z now that the bearing holders are cast. But time is flying by realy quickly.

    John

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    Well do have fun in Greece, hopefully the house sitter will not work on your machine in your absence.
    When you get back you can update us on your trip and the continuation of your build.

    Tom

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    144
    Man, casting aluminum seems pretty sweet! I might have to look into that. Any recommendations for places to get good info on it?
    JGRO Complete - G540, 380oz Nema23s, 1/2-10 ACME, 30"x14", Craftsman router
    Joes 4x4 R&P in progress

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231

    Casting source

    Quote Originally Posted by dustin1706 View Post
    Man, casting aluminum seems pretty sweet! I might have to look into that. Any recommendations for places to get good info on it?
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/gingery_machines/

    Start there. The late Dave Gingery wrote a series of books on building a machine shop from scrap. He started with a charcoal foundry and later a gas fired one. Lindsey Books carries the series. Build the lathe and although you will spend more than buying a 7x12 chinese import what you learn you can't buy.

    John

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Posts
    177
    Quote Originally Posted by dustin1706 View Post
    Man, casting aluminum seems pretty sweet! I might have to look into that. Any recommendations for places to get good info on it?

    Not to hi-jack John's thread but you can also find some casting stuff here on the CNCZone.com under Metal Working I believe.
    Also there is the MetalCastingZone.com and Backyardmetalcasting.com to mention just a few I have frequented.

    DT

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231
    Quote Originally Posted by DeadTom View Post
    Not to hi-jack John's thread but you can also find some casting stuff here on the CNCZone.com under Metal Working I believe.
    Also there is the MetalCastingZone.com and Backyardmetalcasting.com to mention just a few I have frequented.

    DT
    Not a hi-jack at all. The above sites and others will surface very quickly once you start doing web searches on Gingery, home metal casting, machine shop from scrap, etc. The number of people doing this is quite amazing.

    John

  19. #19
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    144
    Thanks for the info guys!
    After looking up some youtube vids I can see how casting could be extremely useful for all kinds of things.

    Anyway, back to the JGRO, those cast adjustment blocks should help a lot. Cut anything with the machine yet?

    I just finished mine and have Vcarved a few things and got my mach 3 all setup. I am not entirely happy with how sloppy my Y axis is though. I think I need to get new angle and redo my guides and perhaps brace the gas pipe a bit.

    How solid do you find your Y axis to be?

    Looks like you are using the same craftsman router I am. It works great and it uses the same collet nut setup as a Bosch 1617, 1618, 1619 and Hitachi M12VC.

    That means you can get a collet set like the ones from "precise bit" so that you can use 1/8" bits. The precise bit set also has a lot less runout.
    JGRO Complete - G540, 380oz Nema23s, 1/2-10 ACME, 30"x14", Craftsman router
    Joes 4x4 R&P in progress

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    231
    I'm now on holidays so all work on it has stopped
    John

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