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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    218

    Floating Z for Engraving

    Hi all

    As Title says, im looking for ideas for a floating z axis, or sometimes called engraving head. Here is a few pics of some ive found on the net , just maybe looking for a few more ideas, What the floating z axis will do is give you the exact same depth of engraving even if your material is not perfectly flat. Some other peoples designs would be great. Ive done a search on here but floating z axis dosen,t seem to find much
    Cheers
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails FloatingZhead.jpg   100406213935_P1120665_resized_454x0.jpg   z-as4.jpg   Nose_Foto_1.jpg  

    Nose_Foto_2.jpg   Nose_Foto_3.jpg  

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    2392
    Sorry I don't have ideas as such, but I have paid for engraving that was done on a machine with a floating "cone" type head (like in your photo).

    Just be aware that it can cause a lot of scratching, especially in metal like aluminium as the cone will drag chips around.

    Engraving a good flat surface is done much better with a normal CNC Z, the benefit of the floating cone Z is for uneven surfaces (which I guess you already know).

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    218
    I am engraving Cast Acrylic for backlit panels which has been painted with a 2 pack epoxy paint,
    so my engraving is only really scratching the paint off, & the engraving is very fine & small. Im using 0.2 -0.4mm tip Engraving bits so a consistent deepth is important, cheers for reply,
    Riche.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Posts
    3757
    Angled pointy tips will give varying width of cut.

    I make single flute (down to 0.3mm) by grinding broken PCB carbide drill off square, then hitting it with a single angled grind that gives cone angle end clearance. Ground with fine CBN wheel.

    With the square end, variations in depth won't be notice unless really bad.

    I have a ring shaped brush (of a water powered car washer junk gadget) that presses the work down and hold much better than 0.02mm in Z now the job is pushed down.
    Super X3. 3600rpm. Sheridan 6"x24" Lathe + more. Three ways to fix things: The right way, the other way, and maybe your way, which is possibly a faster wrong way.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    218
    Hi Neil

    Thanks for reply would you be able to post a pic of the bits you are talking about.
    Thanks
    Riche

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Posts
    3757
    They are more difficult to photograph than sharpen!
    6th one has lost its edge. All have 1/8" shanks. The last two same 0.3 on a 0.75mm shank and on 1/8". Big part hidden in my fingers.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 3mm as cutter.jpg   3mm 1 flute.JPG   2mm.JPG   2mm old 6 flute.jpg  

    2mm 1 flute.jpg   0.3mm.JPG   0.3mm D cutter.JPG   0.3mm 1 flute.JPG  

    0.3mm closeup.jpg  
    Super X3. 3600rpm. Sheridan 6"x24" Lathe + more. Three ways to fix things: The right way, the other way, and maybe your way, which is possibly a faster wrong way.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    218
    Thanks for shots Neil , so roughly what's the smallest height & width you could engrave with those bits , thanks again for your time taking the shots.


    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Posts
    3757
    0.3mm width. 0.45 deep in 2 passes in stainless steel.
    These were one pass, about 0.2 deep.




    Super X3. 3600rpm. Sheridan 6"x24" Lathe + more. Three ways to fix things: The right way, the other way, and maybe your way, which is possibly a faster wrong way.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    218
    Wow Neil there great would you like too sell me a couple to try out on my plastic panels Are they strong enough for say 500mm per min feedrate
    Cheers

    Riche



    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Posts
    3757
    Riche

    You can run them at 500mm/min as long as you can spin them at 50,000 RPM!!! ,0.01mm/rev.
    Best I can run on my SX3 is 30mm/min with them, but you need slower so that the tool marks are small, so 0.005mm/rev
    I have some 160,000 RPM motors, must haven't had the inclination to install one. nor the air supply for the air bearings.
    These are reserved for my BIG machine, coming soon. Smithy1240 size.

    Neil
    Super X3. 3600rpm. Sheridan 6"x24" Lathe + more. Three ways to fix things: The right way, the other way, and maybe your way, which is possibly a faster wrong way.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    5516
    Quote Originally Posted by riche543 View Post
    Hi all

    As Title says, im looking for ideas for a floating z axis, or sometimes called engraving head. Here is a few pics of some ive found on the net , just maybe looking for a few more ideas, What the floating z axis will do is give you the exact same depth of engraving even if your material is not perfectly flat. Some other peoples designs would be great. Ive done a search on here but floating z axis dosen,t seem to find much
    Cheers
    Check out the engraving machines of Gravograph/NewHermes... I used to work for a sign company and you might be able to source out the head or get ideas from the design. They have a "floating" spindle with a depth cone. You can adjust the spring tension of the spindle as well. The depth cone also has an integral chip collection.

    Usually with sign plastics, if the depth cone was not damaged, it would not scratch the plastic unless the chip collector was full and chips were caught underneath the cone, causing it to drag. We normally used reverse-engravable plastics, but when we needed to paint a custom color, I would put a coat of clear first to protect the color.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Sep 2007
    Posts
    48
    Has anyone made a depth cone for a laser?
    Scoob

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