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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9

    Boss5 Pulley & Belts Size - Verify

    I would like to get a verification on the original Pulley Size and Belts used on the Bridgeport Boss5 Series I Mill.

    I am going to start a retrofit on my Boss5 machine since the Controller finally took a dump. My plan is to go with servos and the Pico-System with EMC.

    I have yet to start ripping off the original electronics and boxes. I am thinking on trying to keep the electronics for the spindle motor only .... that is, if I can figure what I need to keep and what needs to go.

    My question to those who have been down this road is, for now, the verifcation of the original Pulley Size and
    Belts used on this design. That way I can find a supplier and price the new pulleys and belts I will need to purchase before I pick out the servos I will go with. I do not want to get a servo with it's shafts too large or too small as to place me in the higher costing pulleys and belts.

    I think the original design has:

    1.) 5/8" shaft on the drive end of the existing stepper motors.

    2.) These are 1.0" wide pulleys and belts used on the existing design. Both motor pulleys and leadscrew pulleys.

    3.) .500" Pitch "H" type belts on all three axes.

    4.) Not sure what size the shaft on the leadscrews that the pulleys mount too... or the key method used?

    Thanks for any input.

    --Pete W

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Posts
    866
    do you have the ballscrew head? If so, you should do whatever you can to keep the existing pulley. I still haven't tracked down a replacement for the 13 tooth pulley that was originally installed on mine. That belt is 3/4" on my mill. All your other specs match what I've seen on these mills.

    You can get servos with 5/8 shafts and just use the existing pulleys. Otherwise your best bet is to stick with H 1/2 inch pitch pulleys and leave the leadscrew pulleys alone.

    I would think hard before moving away from the existing steppers if they are good. Geckos work for a lot of people.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Thanks unterhaus,
    I do not know if I have the ballscrew head. I will need to take off the existing covers and see what it looks like.
    When you say 13 tooth pulley, are you referring to the pulley on the ballscrews or the motor shaft? Do you think all three axes have the 13 tooth pulley on them (Ballscrew end)?
    The problem with using the existing pulleys would be to get the 2:1 ratio deduction. If the 13 tooth is the smallest pulley (odd size, all I can find is 14 tooth and larger) on the ballscrew, well it would be hard to go with a smaller pulley on the motor shaft for 2:1 ratio reduction.

    I am all for trying to use the existing pulleys to save $$$.
    I have yet to check out how easy the ballscrew pulleys will come off and be replaced.

    Why do you think using the existing steppers would be a better route to go. From everthing I have read on the forums, the Gecko does not work very well with these existing steppers because of the ampager they draw and the stepper motor in general do not have much power under higher speed machining. Am I missing something here? I certainly believe it would be the most cost effective way out, but that would be at a cost of power at higher speeds and smoothness wouldn't it? I also understand that the Gecko fry pretty easy when used with these existing stepper motors. After frying a couple Geckos I would regret not going with another solution.

    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Posts
    866
    do you have a mill that looks like this one:
    http://cgi.ebay.com/BRIDGEPORT-SERIE...ayphotohosting

    If so, you have the ballscrew spindle. The 13 tooth pulley is used on the motor, the spindle uses a 26 tooth pulley. I have also heard that the motor can use a 26 tooth pulley. The X and Y motor pulleys are 14 teeth, and the ballscrew pulleys are 28 teeth. Like I said, I don't see any reason to change those, and if you have a ballscrew head, you can't afford to change that.

    I have also seen a lot of people that had problems with the original steppers and Geckos. Other people haven't had those problems. I would get the newer stepper drive with the protection circuits. Marriss of Gecko will repair or replace a drive at least once for free, so that is somewhat less of a worry.

    My point is that you should do as little work as you can and get running again as soon as you can. I can certainly see your point that you wouldn't want to have to do everything over again twice, and your motors are worth something on Ebay. I wasn't warning you against the change, I just think you should make sure the extra expense and effort are worth it to you. I have gone with servos on my machine, but all the control hardware and motors were stripped before I got it.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Yes, very similar mill. Here are the pictures of my mill:

    LINK

    Last night I took the covers off the “X” & “Y” axes to count the teeth on the pulleys and measure the distance between the center-line of the ball screw to the center-line of the drive motors.

    For the “X” axes I got both pulley counts at 16 tooth, running at 1:1 ratio with a 6.500” distance between centers.

    For the “Y” axes I got both pulley counts at 18 tooth, running at a 1:1 ratio with a 7.500” distance between centers.

    You can see the pictures I took below.

    Still not sure if I have a “ballscrew head” or not, since I am not sure what that looks like.

    You mentioned that you “have gone with servos on my machine, but all the control hardware and motors were stripped before I got it.” Well, this is what I want to do.

    Did you use the existing electronics/power supply for the Spindle motor?
    What size servos did you used? (20 in-lbs or larger with a 1:1 ratio ?)

    What drivers did you end up going with?

    What is your fastest move in IPM?

    Maybe I can PM you on a few other question?

    I see you are only about 54 miles from me according to your location signature.

    Here is the "X" axes Pulley, which I counted as have 16 teeth on both pulleys:

    Large Picture: Here


    Larger Picture: Here


    Larger Picture: Here

    Here are the "Y" axes Pulleys:

    Larger Picture: Here
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    552
    I have a breakout board that is perfect for interfacing Mach3 to the existing drives of the BOSS stepper machines. I have a prototype of this circuit that has been in operation since 1991. It only replaces the control, this will not increase rapids or resolution but will increase memory, allow 3D machining, program plot, G code and all axis displayed! If you upgraded to S&D servos later the board would still be needed.

    Darek
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails BOB03.jpg  

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Quote Originally Posted by HillBilly
    I have a breakout board that is perfect for interfacing Mach3 to the existing drives of the BOSS stepper machines. ..... If you upgraded to S&D servos later the board would still be needed.
    Darek
    Hello HillBilly,

    Sounds good... have a few question though....
    1.) How much is it?
    2.) What features does it have to offer over this Breakout Board?
    See Link: Here

    The only problem I can't over come with this board is using the parallel port on the PC, which would restrict me to 45K Steps(Counts)/sec max. using Mach3 software.
    Using the EMC software and the Pico-System with Servos I can get 125K or even 250K Steps(Counts)/sec as long as I can find an encoder to produce that many CPRs.

    Still thinking about what route to go though... and what to spend $$$ on.

    Thanks

    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    552
    Pete,

    One setup like the one in the picture for a bridgeport would be $69.

    Here are some post that will tell you more.
    http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?t=7943

    A link to the schematic
    http://home.icx.net/~ashburn/sitebui...ures/schem.jpg

    The steps(counts)/sec with the original drives will not be a issue. They were 1000 counts per inch (.001 resolution.). Even if you went to servos with 10,000 counts per inch (.0001 resolution) you could achieve 200 inch per minute rapids.

    Darek

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    85
    Hill Billy I am interested in your bord. I have a boss 5. I am thinking of doing a retro. I have a transformer and caps for the DC PS.
    If I remember correctly your bord uses all the origional power supply, reactors, drives, acc card etc. I will be running Mach3. What does the bord hook up to the slots the origional cards are pluged into or the drivers. I have replaced all the transistors in the origional drives and the mill is running as origional. Does your card come with some instructions and help if needed?
    Thanks Stephen

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    552
    Stephen,

    Sorry for the delay in answering (For some reason I though I did.). Yes I have put together some very detailed instructions on doing the BOSS machines. The feedback I have gotton so far on the instructions has been good.

    Darek

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Hello Stephen,

    I am now in the process of converting my Boss5 over to the
    Universal Board Darek designed. I have yet to get it hooked-up. I have ripped out the Card cage and PC power supply cage as per Darek's instructions. Hopefully I will get to try it out this week. I will keep you posted on my results.

    Pete W.


    Quote Originally Posted by sdeering
    ...... Does your card come with some instructions and help if needed?
    Thanks Stephen
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    96
    Quote Originally Posted by PeteW
    Hello Stephen,

    I am now in the process of converting my Boss5 over to the
    Universal Board Darek designed. I have yet to get it hooked-up. I have ripped out the Card cage and PC power supply cage as per Darek's instructions. Hopefully I will get to try it out this week. I will keep you posted on my results.

    Pete W.
    Any updates?

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Quote Originally Posted by Eric
    Any updates?
    Hello Eric,

    Yes ... I did get this board in and I loaded a Demo of MACH3 and now have my Boss5 is moving with the MACH3 control. I must confess my electronic skills are a bit weak and I did have a few problems with one the motor fuses blowing (see image Here ) when I was adjusting the setting for the Velocity and Acceleration on the axes in MACH3. I didn’t get any answer from the person selling this board when I asked if this would cause the problem with blowing motor fuses or not. He just pointed me to the pages of the Bridgeport manual on tuning the motor’s current.
    The Engineer I purchased this board from did indeed give me all the necessary documentation to get it up and running … if no problems arose; however, support beyond that (tech., electrical, etc.) was very min. and brief. Basically, if you have the manuals on this Boss5 machine, he pretty much either quoted the manual or pointed me to the pages to read. Which would be fine for someone with electrical skills … like reading schematics. I do have the manuals but, unfortunately they are a bit over my head electronically. I was hoping to get a little more “layperson” help since I purchased his product. Other than that the price is certainly right if you are looking to get your machine up and running without a full retrofit right away. But you better have all of the original axes boards and the ACC board working as designed or this breakout board will be a waste of money, because it totally realizes on the original Bridgeport design (electronics) for the all power signals/current being sent to the motors. So far, I would give this break-out board a 9 of 10 rating as a solution to get the Old Boss5 up and going if the main Bridgeport computer controller design is failing you... at a great price.

    In any case, these are the workable settings (Under Config, Motor Tuning) I ended up with in Mach3:

    X & Y axes:
    1000 steps/in (still didn't get a change to check to see if 1" on
    the DRO is 1" movement)
    100.02 In's/Min for Velocity
    4 In's/Sec/Sec for Acceleration

    These setting seem to move the axes very smooth and fast enough for me.
    Z axes:
    1000 steps/in (still didn't get a change to check to see if 1" on
    the DRO is 1" movement)
    60 In's/Min for Velocity
    4 In's/Sec/Sec for Acceleration

    If anybody else out there is using this breakout board on the Boss machines I would be very grateful if you would be willing to share what your settings are.

    I have yet to get the time to double check to see if I am indeed getting a 1:1 ratio on all axes with a 1000 steps/inch. I really hope to get to that this weekend and get some NC code ran through this new control.

    I will let you know how things work once I get it tried out.

    Hope this helps.

    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    552
    Pete,

    Thanks for the honest opinion.

    Quote Originally Posted by PeteW
    I didn’t get any answer from the person selling this board when I asked if this would cause the problem with blowing motor fuses or not. He just pointed me to the pages of the Bridgeport manual on tuning the motor’s current.
    This is the same fuse blown in this thread with the original control. I really do not think tunning had anything to do with it.
    http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?t=22262

    Darek

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Posts
    866
    If you still need help I can probably come up that way this weekend

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Quote Originally Posted by unterhaus
    If you still need help I can probably come up that way this weekend
    Hello unterhaus,

    Thank you much for the offer. I just put in a new fuse and the "X" axes worked again; however, I have yet to do much testing to see if it will blow again. I hope to do that this weekend. It certainly would be great if I can take you up on that offer in the days ahead if the problem continues and I can't figure it out. I will PM you later today with a question that I think would be better asked offline.

    Thanks,
    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    552
    Pete,

    With that fuse blowing I highly recomend you check and adjust the amperage, regardless of the last time it was done. Breakers and fuses can only be used at 80% load continously or they will eventually blow. These are 10A fuses running at 8A.

    If you, or anyboby, are running these machine on a phase converter make sure L1 and L2 are the straight through lines and L3 is the synthetic one.

    Anybody interested this is a block diagram showing what gets replaced when using this board with a BOSS stepper machine.

    Darek
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails BOSSBlock01.jpg  

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Quote Originally Posted by HillBilly
    Pete,

    ...If you, or anyboby, are running these machine on a phase converter make sure L1 and L2 are the straight through lines and L3 is the synthetic one.
    ...
    Darek
    Hello Darek,

    Funny you mention the phase converter ... I am running on 10HP. converter, tuned as best as possible for the synthetic line ... I do have the results somewhere, but can't remember which line is the synthetic one. I also added a 3-phase variac (mounted where the tape reader was) to fine tune the phases even closer to what they are suppose to be. This was done about threes years ago and I learned as I went when doing it ... so I would have to re-learn, look at my notes, to really know what my end results were.

    Thanks for the pointer on what to check out.

    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

  19. #19
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    9
    Just an update for those following the thread.

    I final got all the bugs worked out (Thanks to Darek - the Engineer of this BreakOut Board) and ran some NC code today. Everything ran Very Good. With the settings above
    and a few tests on accuracy and repeatability .... it looks like it is right on the money with the ratio of Mach3 and motors and .0001-.0003" in repeatability on all axes. I am very please with the results ... at a very sweet price. :banana:

    Pete W.
    Bridgeport Boss5 SeriesI Retrofit Started May 2006

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