Originally Posted by
skrubol
Your feed speed should be constant for a given toolpath, so you want both axes to have maximum feeds faster than what ever feed rate you choose. If one axis is slower, it will either slow the whole toolpath down to that speed, or vary in speed depending on which direction it's going (which will have surface quality and tool life implications.) Having a faster rapid speed on the much longer axis makes some sense.
A lighter gantry will lighter cuts, which either means having to go slower or take multiple passes (so negating any speed improvement.) Also it will make cut quality and surface finish worse.