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IndustryArena Forum > WoodWorking Machines > DIY CNC Router Table Machines > My first CNC router: 1.5 years building
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2003
    Posts
    15

    Smile My first CNC router: 1.5 years building

    My small CNC router is finally working after 1.5 years in the
    making. It is stepper & lead screw driven and cuts are done
    using a HF trim router,...need more horses, but it works.

    The machine was built using an Atlas/Craftsman 104... 6 inch
    bench lathe and a HF 12" drill press. Has 3/4" linear bearing on
    all three axes, lead screws are 1/2" 0.100 double start anti-
    backlash acme type. All of the steppers and linear bearings
    were purchased surplus.

    I said it was small, here's the specs:

    X=12.5, Y=12.5Y, Z=3.5, that's inches/imperial.
    X-stepper, #34 Vexta 2-phase, 4-wire, 220 in-oz
    Y-stepper, #23 Slo-Syn 2-phase, 6-wire series connected, 65 oz-in
    Z-stepper, #23 EU 2-phase, 6-wire series connected, 90 oz-in
    Camtronics XYZ controller with micro-stepping, 60 ipm all axes
    TurboCNC is the control program running on an Intel MMX CPU
    w/networking

    It has been a fun project. I've been a Software/Hardware
    Engineer for many years so the electronics build went smoothly.
    In a previous "LIFE" I was a Journeyman Machinist for 12 years.
    All of these skills were used in fabrication of the various parts
    and pieces used in the assemblies.

    I just started using BodCAD-CAM V18 for the toolpath generation.
    I'll see how this goes as compared to the other CAD-CAM
    software I have evaluated over the last 1.5 years.

    My first project is a large wooden clock from the Brian Law’s
    Woodenclocks web site. Some great plans sets, but you need to
    rescale the DXF drawings to a size you can easily build. Alot of
    gears that can be made using a CNC router.

    I posted some pictures of the router in the gallery.

    BTW, I have some good left over parts that can be used in
    building a small router. i.e., linear bearings & rails, lead screws
    and a number of different #23 stepper moters. I'll post these
    items for sale on this web site in the next day or so.

    Harley

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Apr 2004
    Posts
    26
    Harley, are there any suppliers in the NW that you'd recommend (for anything)?

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Aug 2003
    Posts
    15
    kcoaks,

    I used McMaster-Carr for my lead screws: Precision-Modified
    Acme, 303 stainless, 1/2" dia, 10 pitch, 2-start, 5 TPI, 48" L
    MC Part#: 6350 K22, $128.43, unmachined. The Wear-
    Compensating Nut: #6350 K62, $32.73

    I chose the 1/2" diameter lead to fit through the head stock of
    my lathe so I could turn the ends for bearings and couplings.
    I guess I could have used a larger diameter lead and made an
    end adapter for the ends. This way the lathe was not the bottle-
    neck. I think one needs to use a good grade of lead screw & nut
    if accuracy is the goal.

    The linear bearings and shafts were bought via eBay auction
    items that had bearings, shafts & stepper motors. The auction
    prices were from $100-$200 and I got all of the bearings, etc.
    in two buys.

    Good luck on your project, Harley

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