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IndustryArena Forum > MetalWorking > MetalWork Discussion > Running carbide end mills in side-lock end mill holders
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    May 2006
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    183

    Running carbide end mills in side-lock end mill holders

    I've spent some time searching on here for a definitive answer, but there doesn't seem to be one.

    Is there anything wrong with running carbide end mills in sidelock holders without grinding a flat on them?

    I found a lot of people saying they'll grind a flat on to them, but none who run them as is off the shelf.

    We currently run all ER16/32 collet chucks, and I want to get some end mill holders for better rigidity, and would greatly prefer not having to grind flats onto a whole ton of EM's if it isn't necessary.

    My guess is there's probably a point at which you can make the EM slip in the holder without a flat.

    Thanks,

    -Cory

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
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    672
    I have never ground flats on end mills and the vast majority of the time, I run them in end mill holders. Rarely do I use a collet for an end mill.

  3. #3
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    Jan 2004
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    3154
    When using the "fast and light" method of cutting I never grind a flat. When heavy cutting is needed with cutters, say, 1/2" and up I usually grind.
    The flat can be quite small, no need to seat the whole face of the screw.
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

  4. #4
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    Jul 2005
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    As Darebee says do it with larger sizes taking healthy cuts. Actually I do it on evereything 3/8" and up because I have had 3/8" high helix two flute cutters pull down in the holder. Which unfortunately became apparent by the 3/8." by 1/8" groove across a vise jaw.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
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    4826
    Quote Originally Posted by Geof View Post
    As Darebee says do it with larger sizes taking healthy cuts. Actually I do it on evereything 3/8" and up because I have had 3/8" high helix two flute cutters pull down in the holder. Which unfortunately became apparent by the 3/8." by 1/8" groove across a vise jaw.
    Geof,
    Don't you just hate that?

    FWIW, if you want additional security without grinding flats on the shank, you can also loctite the tool into the holder. You'll have to unscrew the pullstud to press the tool out of the holder, not that loctite gets all that much of a grip on the smooth bore and smooth tool shank, but it will help the setscrew hold the tool.
    First you get good, then you get fast. Then grouchiness sets in.

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  6. #6
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    Jul 2005
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    Quote Originally Posted by HuFlungDung View Post
    Geof,
    Don't you just hate that?

    FWIW, if you want additional security without grinding flats on the shank, you can also loctite the tool into the holder.
    Hate is to strong . You could say I rue it; the biggest disadvantage is that when I pull a trick like this it makes it very difficult to dump all over any of my guys that do the same.

    Loctite eh; you mean I do not need the $450 Schunk elastomeric clamping collet holders I ordered late last year? The ones that are supposed to get many, many times the grip of a normal taper collet.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    May 2007
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    781
    I have always found collets to be better with carbide endmills, less high freq. vibration in the endmill. With setscrew endmill holders I have problems with the tool breaking at the setscrew, I believe that comes from the tool bending an vibrating inside the holder.

    Do need to use good collets and holders and they work best when they are the same size as the tool, like use a 3/8 collet for a 3/8 tool and not a 9-10mm collet.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    May 2006
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    183
    Quote Originally Posted by Andre' B View Post
    I have always found collets to be better with carbide endmills, less high freq. vibration in the endmill. With setscrew endmill holders I have problems with the tool breaking at the setscrew, I believe that comes from the tool bending an vibrating inside the holder.

    Do need to use good collets and holders and they work best when they are the same size as the tool, like use a 3/8 collet for a 3/8 tool and not a 9-10mm collet.
    We have some very high quality collet chucks (RegoFix. Expensive too... like $180 per chuck), and I've been getting vibration and chatter depending on my cutting parameters (well within what the tool should be able to handle). Everything I've heard says that end mill holders dampen vibration compared to collet chucks.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 2004
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    3154
    Or going a step further, get something like "Schunk elastomeric clamping collet holders " or any other brand of shrink fit holders for super accuracy and less vibration.
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

  10. #10
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    Jul 2005
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    Quote Originally Posted by DareBee View Post
    ...."Schunk elastomeric clamping collet holders " .....
    I just picked them up. We will have to see if the performance matches the name and price .
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Posts
    62
    Some of the new high helix endmills put an incredible ammount of pull on the endmill when cutting aggresive. I have had 3/8 dia. endmills pull out of top quality shrink fit tooling when using the side of the flutes in hard material. For that reason I always a milling chuck, or to answer your question directly, yes I always grind a small flat on the endmill for the setscrew to hold against when using the weldon flat holders. For extremely light cuts, I would get away without.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Jul 2006
    Posts
    155
    I always grind a small flat on my carbide EM's. Even if only for a light cut, reason being it only takes a second and the next person to use the same EM that is already in the holder might not be taking a light cut.

    chris.
    "you don't even need cnc if your handy with a torch"

  13. #13
    personally i prefer sidelock for endmills , and i always grind a flat , ive seen endmills pull even with flats on them if the setscrew wasn t wasn t cranked tight ,

    in my opinion forsight is the best tool a machinist can use , i'm always looking ahead at potential trouble before i cut , if there is the posibility of a tool pulling ,then that posibility will be eliminated .


    why take a chance when all a guy has to do is walk over to the grinder and grind a simple flat
    in our shop i find most troubles that happen are due to shortcuts or shear laziness
    A poet knows no boundary yet he is bound to the boundaries of ones own mind !! ........

  14. #14
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    Jan 2004
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    3154
    SURVEY SAYS

    grind the flats
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
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    464
    Use these.Hydraulic chucks.
    Stefan Vendin

  16. #16
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    Jan 2004
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    Mitsui

    A brand name or something would be helpfull to anyone interested.
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

  17. #17
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    Quote Originally Posted by DareBee View Post
    Mitsui

    A brand name or something would be helpfull to anyone interested.
    SCHUNK! I posted it and so did you.

    EDIT: I described them in more detail in this thread:

    http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?t=48356
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  18. #18
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    Jan 2004
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    I don't have any and obviously it's not obvious by looking at the picture
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

  19. #19
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    Quote Originally Posted by DareBee View Post
    I don't have any and obviously it's not obvious by looking at the picture
    The pictures Mitsui posted may not be Schunk, there are a few makes but I cannot recall them. Actually the reasons I chose Schunk are because they halved their prices recently from around $900 down to around $400 and the design of the cap nut is very solid so I think it will survive an encounter with something it should not hit or alternatively it can be replaced. The true hydraulic style which do not have a separate cap but have the setscrew that pressurizes the oil are likely to die very quickly if they get rammed into solid metal. And these things do happen, not frequently but they do.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Jan 2004
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    My uncles shop runs high end equipment.
    The holders he uses are shrink fit, the brand I do not know.
    They have a special heater socket to put the holder into, when the light goes on, insert cutter.
    I don't need and can't justify the cost of this type of tooling so I don't know anymore.
    Brain is WAY to cluttered as it is.
    www.integratedmechanical.ca

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