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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    23

    Mach3 A axis (4th axis) setup?

    Hi
    I just finish my 4th axis.
    Now program basic rotation type in MDI:
    G0 A1.
    And it go 360deg.(one full turn) I expected to rotate 1deg.

    My system is:
    1. Servo
    2. Gecko drives G320
    3. Worm gear 40:1
    4. US Digital Encoders 500 counts
    5. Mach3
    6. In Mach3 for step I use 80000
    (500*4)*40=80000

    I like to set this that way so if I type:
    G0 A18. it rotates 18deg. not 18 full turns.
    How do I do that? Can be done?
    Or this is the way how 4th axis work.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    1469
    You need to divide the 8000 by 360 = 22.2222222

    Greg

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    23
    Thanks Greg

    Did you mean?

    80000/360=222.22222

    Slawek

  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    1469
    Yeah I guess I missed a zero.

    In effect you want steps per degree, not steps per revolution.

    Mine happens to be 222.222222 also. Stepper motor at 2000 steps per motor rev and 40:1 worm drive reduction.

    Greg

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    23
    Thanks again Greg

    Now can you tell me how did you deal with feed and soft limits?

    Slawek,

  6. #6
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    1469
    Slawek

    By feeds I presume you mean velocity and acceleration.

    That just needs to be fiddled with till you get a setting that is reliable and you are happy with.

    As far a soft limits are concerned, I can't see that you would want to use them on a rotary axis.

    What would you set them at? Doing work that requires multiple revs in either direction?

    I will just leave soft limits off when using the rotary axis.

    I can imagine a case for wanting a home switch on it but I have not thought that far ahead yet.

    Greg

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    23
    Hi
    I did mean to ask federate in nc program. And soft limits can you turn off only for A axis, I did not see this option in Mach3.
    I need soft limits for my X, Y and Z (I run machine with out limit switches)

    Thanks,
    Slawek

  8. #8
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    1469
    You can't turn soft limits off for only one axis. It is all or nothing.

    So what I would do in your case is set the rotary axis to a large number pos and neg.

    Eg, Soft Max 10000 and Soft Min -10000

    This should stop the rotary axis ever reaching the soft limit.

    Greg

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    23
    Thank you for help
    Slawek

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jun 2009
    Posts
    2

    G0 A1

    Yes, usually G0 A1 means one turn according to my postprocessor for ArtCam - it goes A-0.5 to A0.5 for full turn...

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Oct 2010
    Posts
    448
    To remove Soft Limits on a rotational axis, set Soft Max. = 0 and Soft Min. = 0 and it will never trip the soft limits for the axis.

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