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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2009
    Posts
    20

    What is the difference between CAD and CAM?

    Sorry for the noob question, but obviously I am new to all of this.

    I have used Rhino3d, and am thinking about purchasing it when I get my first cnc mill (I am a teacher, so it is only $195.. not $995, lol)

    I guess I always figured it all worked through 'magic', but I keep reading that people use 1 software for CAD work, and another for CAM work, then a third to send it to the machine.

    So what is the difference between CAD and CAM? Is CAM determining tool paths and stuff?

    I thought I could just design the part, then have another program send it to the machine, but I guess I am missing a step.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    CAD is drawing or modeling the parts. (Rhino)
    CAM creates toolpaths and g-code from the CAD files.
    The Machine Control reads the g-code and controls the machine.
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

    Mach3 2010 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

    JointCAM - CNC Dovetails & Box Joints
    http://www.g-forcecnc.com/jointcam.html

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jan 2009
    Posts
    20
    Quote Originally Posted by ger21 View Post
    CAD is drawing or modeling the parts. (Rhino)
    CAM creates toolpaths and g-code from the CAD files.
    The Machine Control reads the g-code and controls the machine.
    OK.. that makes sense.. I forgot about those G and M codes, I had to write a bunch of that in college.

    So how much manual work is done in a CAM program and how much does it automatically figure out? I assume you have to tell it some basic info, and it figures out the paths and codes on its own?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    Probably depends on the complexity of the project, as well as the particular CAM package you're using. Can be as little as a few mouse clicks.
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

    Mach3 2010 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

    JointCAM - CNC Dovetails & Box Joints
    http://www.g-forcecnc.com/jointcam.html

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

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