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IndustryArena Forum > MetalWorking > MetalWork Discussion > Spot Drilling/Center Drilling Steel 55 HRC
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
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    199

    Spot Drilling/Center Drilling Steel 55 HRC

    Hey,

    I'm working with some decently hard steel, it ranges from 53-58 HRC. I need to create a 60 degree countersink on the ends of 7/32" Diam rods. I first tried doing this with a center drill and both ends broke, so I tried a 60 degree spot drill and just broke two of them. Anyone have any advice. What's an RPM I should use? I tried 200 and that didn't work so I went to 1000 and that didn't work either. I'm using my Haas TL-1 Lathe to do this and manually drilling in with my tail stock.
    -JWB
    --We Ain't Building Pianos (TCNJ Baja 2008)

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Posts
    586
    What kind of center/spot drills are you using? Methinks only carbide will hold up against anything that hard. Slow is good here, even with carbide.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
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    199
    I am Using UltraTool Solid Carbide TiAlN Coated Center Drills and M.A. Ford Series 60 Solid Carbide Single Flute 1/4 60 degree Countersinks, I just broke on going at 50 RPM. Any Suggestions?
    -JWB
    --We Ain't Building Pianos (TCNJ Baja 2008)

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    I think you are going to keep on breaking center drills or spot drills; the tip grind right at the point is not strong enough to take the forces need to make it cut material that hard.

    What you could try is drilling a small pilot hole with a carbide drill then machine the taper with a very tiny tool; the very tiny tool could be something like a 1/8" two flute end mill.

    I have used this approach on hard stuff but not that hard.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
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    199
    Well my boss man Said I don't have to put the countersink in since I'm having issues but how else can I support these rods when they're extended out 2.2" from my collet and I have to turn them down, I feel I'll get too much bending.
    -JWB
    --We Ain't Building Pianos (TCNJ Baja 2008)

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Posts
    199
    Is it ok If I use a 118 Degree Drill and then put my live center into that even though it's 60 degrees. I know this creates point loads but I can't think of any other way to support both end of these three inch rods when i have to turn down the center inch.
    -JWB
    --We Ain't Building Pianos (TCNJ Baja 2008)

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Posts
    199
    Could I use a Piece of Aluminum with the 60 degree countersink on one side and a 7/32 hole on the other and sandwhich that between my live center and my part?
    -JWB
    --We Ain't Building Pianos (TCNJ Baja 2008)

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    Quote Originally Posted by JWB_Machining View Post
    .... i have to turn down the center inch.
    You are not turning down the whole length?

    Make an end cap with a 7/32 hole nice tight fit and the center hole in the opposite end and use this with a live center.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

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