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IndustryArena Forum > WoodWorking > WoodWorking Topics > Variable vs fixed speed router?
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Posts
    1

    Variable vs fixed speed router?

    I did it...ordered myself a CNC table and Vectric Aspire software package. The CNC machine I bought accepts Porter Cable routers. I have essentially two choices: fixed speed or variable.

    Which would you recommend and why? Intuitively the variable speed would seem to give more flexibility, but I don't know which way I should go. I'll primarily be doing wood with this. Thanks!

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    34
    From my experience with variable speed power and torque are in direct proportion to the speed of the router while a constant speed delivers consistent torque and power. Check the power to speed ratio before purchasing a variable speed. Either way get the biggest baddest one you can afford you will probably find you will need it in the future.
    If it is true a person learns from their mistakes then I must be the smartest man alive.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    Variable. With a fixed speed router spinning at 23-27000, the ideal feedrates for some tools can be as high as 400-600 inches/min. More than likely, your machine won't be able to cut that fast (or even move that fast). You'll want to use the slower rpm to prevent burning and extend tool life.
    Gerry

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  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    34

    Very good point

    Quote Originally Posted by ger21 View Post
    Variable. With a fixed speed router spinning at 23-27000, the ideal feedrates for some tools can be as high as 400-600 inches/min. More than likely, your machine won't be able to cut that fast (or even move that fast). You'll want to use the slower rpm to prevent burning and extend tool life.
    Hurrah! Sounds like someone that has burned a bit or two. This is a very good point and advice that should be taken seriously. This way you can adjust your speed and optimize your feedrate.
    If it is true a person learns from their mistakes then I must be the smartest man alive.

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