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IndustryArena Forum > CNC Electronics > CNC Machine Related Electronics > *NEWBIE* Power Line filter (Transformer vs. Filter)
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Posts
    142

    *NEWBIE* Power Line filter (Transformer vs. Filter)

    Hello guys. First time in this forum.

    I have simple question.
    I am building 3 Axis CNC Stepper Drive/motor.
    Current is about 5A each so total of 15A.
    I am using 3Phrase transformer 220V as a way to filter the main power (220V, 3P, 3KW = $150-200)

    I have never use other Filter before, but I think it would be a lot cheaper?
    More compact? Any advice which one to choose from? And is there downside compare to isolated transformer that I use?
    Thank you
    Jeff

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24220
    Where do you intend using the filter?
    A isolation transformer itself acts as a filter.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Posts
    142
    Al..
    You are my man...
    Thanks for another comment in different forum.

    Since my circuit is quite simple. 3 Axis motor control, few limit switches, spindle inverter control.

    I am thinking about putting the filter directly from R, S, T main power source right from the start... (Instead of using current setup Transformer).

    But I have never used the filter unit before..
    So not sure about the cost nor any other benefits.
    Any comments?
    Thank you
    Jeff

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24220
    A 3 phase choke suppressor, If on R,S,T, this is usually the 3 phase supply or input to a VFD for e.g.
    Some manufacturers recommend them on both VFD input and output, If I only use one, I usually put it on the UVW output to the 3 ph motor.
    Do you have 3 phase?
    They are mainly intended to supress harmonics on the motor feed, and offer some buffer between motor and VFD.
    Many hobbyists do not bother with them.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Posts
    142
    Hi.
    I have very good diagram. This is spindle Z unit by the way..
    Why would you need to use Reactor in this case?
    Reactor = smooth out motor running characteristic..
    but how does it work?
    Thanks.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails dap01outlineconnection.gif  

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24220
    Used on the input side, it is generally to stop switching noise getting back to the line side.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

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