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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Posts
    174

    timing belt instead of screw

    I wanted to use the attached design with 25mm belts on a 4x4 table. I was going to gear it 3 to 1. Could I get some pro and con on this.
    Thanks Ed
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails belt.gif  

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221
    I have used this principle, Breco Belts sell the belting and hardware for this method.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2007
    Posts
    379
    I wanted to use belts and eventually decided to just go with rack and pinion because it was more cost effective in the end.

    If you do go with belts take a look at http://www.cnczone.com/forums/showthread.php?t=59570

  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2007
    Posts
    380
    If I build another table, I will use belts for the X and Y, and a screw for the Z. 3 full turns of the stepper for 1 inch of travel is just about right.

    John

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    Quote Originally Posted by johnmac View Post
    3 full turns of the stepper for 1 inch of travel is just about right.

    John
    A 1" pulley will give you 3.14" of travel, so I think you'd need 9:1 gearing to get 1" of travel for 3 stepper rev's. And with larger belts, you may need larger than 1" pulleys.
    Gerry

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  6. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Posts
    174
    Gerry
    I have a couple of problems in this design. Here I go. I'm using a 20mm jack shaft on x to drive pulleys on each side. So the 20mm limits me on the size of pulley I can use. I'm using at5 25mm belts. I have on the servo 14t and jack shaft 42t. This is 3 to 1. Now the smallest pulley I can go is 28t because of 20mm jack shaft. This puts me at 46.6666666mm per motor rev. That is putting me around 1.8372 inches per rev. I know on my other machine my servos at 1 inch per rev will snap a bit like it was even there on a screw up. So I'm hoping that I will still have enough torque on this new setup. I using a 150w YAG laser so no drag. But I want to add a spindle for pockets. What do you think?
    Ed

  7. #7
    Join Date
    May 2007
    Posts
    380
    My suggestion on the 3:1 is based on resolution vs speed for a stepper driven table.

    John

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