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  1. #1

    Crazy linear bearing idea!

    Hi all,

    I was down at my local Home Depot the other night and I couldn't help but check out their wall mounted panel cutter.

    The circular saw was mounted on a sled and used bearings like the drawings below. I thought they were pretty slick but I question their capability for precision.

    They consist of u-bolts, black washers (they looked like plastic of some sort), and what looked identical to a nylon anti-scuff pad that you press into furniture legs.

    This may have been discussed before, but I failed to find any mention.

    Oh, BTW, please excuse my limited drawing skills. I just threw this together in 2 minutes.

    What are your opinions?
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails bearing_idea.jpg  

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
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    847
    Yeah, I would imagine accuracy takes a back-seat on that design.

  3. #3
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    Feb 2004
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    2337
    A variation could be some skate bearing threaded onto the u-bolt with washers packing them for spacing. If you used 2 bearings on the U-bolt and somehow put a beaing instead of the nylon pin, you could tighten the U-bolt down until all 3 bearings came into contact with the rod. That may increase the accuracy / hold a bit.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
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    847
    Quote Originally Posted by ynneb
    A variation could be some skate bearing threaded onto the u-bolt with washers packing them for spacing. If you used 2 bearings on the U-bolt and somehow put a beaing instead of the nylon pin, you could tighten the U-bolt down until all 3 bearings came into contact with the rod. That may increase the accuracy / hold a bit.
    Ooo...now there is a cool idea.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2004
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    2337
    This is the sort of thing I was thinking.

    Sorry for posting this pic in two sections, but it seemed to apply to both discussions.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails LINBEAR1.gif  

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
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    7

    Exclamation Dsadams

    I could see how this might work for short runs but, as it is a closed loop design, you couldn't go past a support on the rail.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
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    11
    This thread has got me thinking about other alternate designs... I have some I-beam and was thinking this might work as a design for linear bearings. I call it the big ball rail. I'd use 2 big ball bearings on both sides of the I-beam that have been drilled and set with bearings. I would set these in square tube that would fit over the rail. Here's a pic of what I'm thinking... My goal here is to have mininmal contact surface and that would not be prone to getting buggered up with debris. Any thoughts? Has anyone tried something like this?
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Big Ball Linear.jpg  

  8. #8
    I like the big ball rail idea. (kinda sounds funny, lol)

    I would suggest that you bevel the inner edges of the I-beam to increas the contact points for the ball bearings.


    How would you drill an exactly centered hold in the ball bearings?

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
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    11
    I have 2 ideas to drill the bearing. Since I don't own a mill, but have a press, I would drill a hole in a clamped piece of aluminium stock the slightly smaller than the ball, take the ball out of the freezer and drop it in the hole, give the vise a little extra snug and re-chuck a bit for the shaft hole. The other idea is to take the balls to the machine shop here at work and have them chuck it on their rotary table

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Posts
    11
    I just talked to a machinist... It seems that ball bearings are hard than the tools to drill em... Hmm. But I'm still not quite convinced as the ball I'm planning to use is from a mouse as they are just rubber coated steel balls. I'm betting they aren't hardened though and could be drilled. Any thoughts?

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Posts
    9
    Hi, I do construction/cabinet work and have used panel saws and have toyed with the idea of building one for home shop, so I've done some research before. The rings you see on the U-bolts are "delrin" rings. It can be purchased as a hollow tube with different diameters and wall thicknesses. Most machine supply houses carry it. Hope this hepls a bit. Thanks

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
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    202

    inline skate wheel and bearings used

    I recently saw this same basic idea used on a blacksmiths treadle hammer. The rail was heavy four inch square tubing. There were two skate wheels mounted of the stationery fixture on each side about one foot apart making eight wheels in all. The tubing became the upper part of the hammer and travel was about one foot in the Z axis. The bearings were mounted on eccentric bolts and were adjusted so each wheel was lightly compressed and the hammer stroke was straight with light friction but without noticable wobble. The total weight of the hammer was probably about thirty pounds.

    Also given the amount of punishment they take skateboard wheels might work out well too.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
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    14
    Quote Originally Posted by dsadams
    I could see how this might work for short runs but, as it is a closed loop design, you couldn't go past a support on the rail.
    It could work if you change position of your bearings.One at 12 oclock vertical and 1 at 3 and 9oclock horizontaly. l

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
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    78
    Rubber: easy to drill
    Steel balls: not easy to drill
    Straight steel is easy enough, but most "ball bearings" are extremely hard... let us know how it goes though.

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
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    Simplicity

    I actually had great luck building my panel saw with UHMW blocks cut to fit exactly around some extruded aluminum like the 8020 stuff. I plan to update it in the near future with a 5ft. Tol-O-Matic slide I picked up. Anyway, My point is that you don't need to go crazy just to cut some plywood accurately. The bigger issue is how to deal with chip-out.

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
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    202

    simple question

    I know this might make me sound a bit dumb but what are "UHMW" blocks?
    Thank you

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    Quote Originally Posted by 40fordcoupe
    I know this might make me sound a bit dumb but what are "UHMW" blocks?
    Thank you
    Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethelyne. Slippery plastic
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

    Mach3 2010 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

    JointCAM - CNC Dovetails & Box Joints
    http://www.g-forcecnc.com/jointcam.html

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
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    5
    Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, I think. It's usually white but can be found in all sorts of colors. It machines easily with standard woodworking tools and is readily available. A lot of commercial butcher blocks are made out of it.

  19. #19
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    Jun 2005
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    Tim

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    202

    where can you get it?

    Very interesting, what do places like Lowes and Home Depot sell UHMW as? I'll have to try some. It sounds like it would be good for drawers too.
    Thanks,

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