Sadly the only boring bars I have right now are those cheap little Chinese brazed carbide box of 9 types things, complete junk. They don't even have a relief angle. Definitely can't take any heavy cuts in steel with them.
Pariel, I went with aluminum for quite a few reasons. As shown in the video, the machine weighs about 560 pounds. If I had made this from cast iron or steel, it would be 1600 pounds and would require a special table or stand. Plus I wouldn't be able to move it without a forklift. The individual components would weigh several hundred pounds. The large bearings are there to ensure that there is no flex at the rotational axes. I'm of the mindset that overkill doesn't hurt; if anything, it reduces the possible points of failure.
The weakest points on this prototype machine are where the motor shafts couple to the pulleys. Since the motors are 6384 outrunners, the motor shaft is 8mm with a length of ~90mm from the point where the shaft couples to the rotor to the point where torque is transmitted via set screw or plum coupler to the pulley.
This 8 x ~90mm steel shaft doesn't have the torsional rigidity I want. It's easy to fix with a larger shaft or by driving the pulley from the motor bell near the connection (which will be done on the production machine) but on this prototype, the spindle motor torsion is the weak point.
"but the lack of hard numbers on capacity reinforces my suspicion"
What kind of hard numbers do you want? I've been hesitant to list things like max turning length or diameter because it depends on what chuck/collet nose is on the faceplate, and the 4:1 ratio ect. I also don't want to be one of those people who lists the accuracy of the machine as the minimum theoretical micro-stepping resolution. Numbers like this are reminiscent of the way digital cameras are thought of by average consumers, where the megapixel number is seen as the only thing that matters.