American Society for Metals; Volume #1, Properties and Selection: Iron and Steels.
I'm looking at mine right now, it's the ninth edition. Newer editions may be different. I think it's American Society of Materials now, I bought them when I was in school a couple hundred years ago.
Good luck, you would be suprised at how little engineers know about material science nowadays. Of course I worked at 5 foundries and as many machine shops so I've been focused on metals my whole life. I've poured metal, cut it straightened it, heat treated it, you name it. I worked plastics one year, I couldn't wait to get out.
ASM is a great society. I'll bet you can pick up older editions of their handbooks at half.com for really cheap.
Still working in the "D".