Phil - Thanks! I see! 1W of power is consumed when cutting 1/64" deep at 12.5 IPM
Most of the hobby-type brushless motors seem to be able to produce 100W easily. This cheap 3800 KV motor & ESC looks about right, and the motor case doubles as a heat sink (no carbon fiber shell on this one):
http://cgi.ebay.com/3800KV-Brushless...QQcmdZViewItem
Brief Specs:
Motor RPM/KV: 3800
Motor Max Watts: 250W
Motor Max Continous Current: 8-10A
ESC Minimum Voltage: 4.8V
ESC Max Voltage: 14.4V
So, driving it at 5V (and at 100% "throttle") will give me 19K RPM.
From the numbers above, at 5V the motor could generate a MAX of ~30W of power. So, each 1W consumed at 5V would require 200mA current.
I will only need 1W, so I suspect that that running virtually "unloaded" (the cutter will not be pulling many amps @ 12IPM, and 1/64" deep passes), and even with losses through the coupling system (misalignment, friction, heat, etc.) I would be drawing WELL under 1A @ 5V, with 250mA probably being typical for my application.
How's my math, guys? Did I goof up any where?
---Will