I don't see much in that size in my bearing catalogues either. However, all is not lost.
You can easily make up a sleeve to fit the shaft, which will have a large enough OD to fit some readily available size. Hopefully, you have enough space around that screw to accomodate the larger OD of the larger bearings.
The typical fashion of retaining the bearings on the shaft with a threaded nut mean that you would be having to cut threads on this already tiny shaft, making it even more flimsy.
If you fabricate a collared sleeve, you can have a shoulder on one end of the sleeve to provide a thrust surface for one side of the bearing pack. Add enough length to the sleeve so that you can thread the other end to capture and preload the bearing pack.
Realistically, you might have to go with a 12mm ID bearing to do this.....10mm might be not quite enough to work with for the threaded sleeve.
Loctite the sleeve onto your ballscrew for a permanent fit, or fabricate a light interference fit, perhaps .0005 interference. Heat the sleeve very hot (like 600°) and assemble quickly. This is tricky to do, so Loctite is the easier method and reversible too. Loctite can be melted at about 400°F.