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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    430

    Surface finish

    i was wondering how i could get a surface finish like the one on this part. on the right is the finish i get with my lathe (i dont mind it) and on the left side is the original finish (shinier and i like the way it looks). i have no idea what type of aluminum this is. what type of cutter do they use, really pointy (no radius)? im guessing a high speed and feed since it is a mass produced part (hdd spindle)
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails surface finish 002.jpg  

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Posts
    31
    To finish the selection of tool will determine the depth of cut; finishing cuts less than 0.5mm (0.02inch) tend to produce poor surface finish unless the speed is increased. The attachment is a copy of a page from my book, it lists the surface finish against tool radius.
    Attached Files Attached Files

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jun 2005
    Posts
    1015
    also make sure you are using a very sharp tool. i can buy tools with a 1/128 radius on the tip although i find the 1/64 radius on the tip gives the best finish for what i'm doing.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    430
    ok so i guess the next question would be, what type of surface finish is that in the attached pic? .06um or 6.3um? what is RA and CLA stand for?

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Posts
    31
    A machined surface is made up of valleys and peaks, Ra is the arithmetic average deviation of the surface valleys and peaks, ISO uses CLA (Centre Line Average). Ra 6,3 (CLA250) = Rough Machine, Ra 1,6 (CLA64) = Normal Finish Turn / Mill. Less than Ra 1,6 (CLA64) = Fine Finish but difficult to maintain over a batch of parts (tool wear).

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Posts
    77
    Assuming the material is 6061 I would use a tool with a positive rake of 7deg and a radius of .004 with an rpm of about 2000 to 2500 and an ipr of .002 to .004 and a depth of cut of .01 to .02 thou.

    With those setting you can do parts with the finish you see on the pic all day long d-_-b

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    1473

    Question

    Quote Originally Posted by skmetal7 View Post
    ok so i guess the next question would be, what type of surface finish is that in the attached pic? .06um or 6.3um? what is RA and CLA stand for?
    Couls it be a ground finish?

  8. #8
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    265
    I would use max rmp that the machine could give me,(IT would prob be much below correct speed) and as low feed as needed to maintain surface roughness..... Do not use cuttingdepth smaller then the toolnose radius..

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