Typically the earlier CNC machines DC spindle was common, but these had sophisticated drives with tach feedback etc.
The problem comes with any motor and any drive, if the drive does not have any kind of feedback, even a simple type, the motor will tend to slow under load, the tach for e.g. would indicate to the drive that the motor has slowed and increase the torque required to bring it back to speed.
If you have just a simple control with say pot adjust, if you have any kind of spindle speed display, you can manually increase the speed, either directly through the speed pot, or spindle overide if CNC controlled etc.
Al.
CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design
“Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
Albert E.