587,395 active members*
3,556 visitors online*
Register for free
Login
Page 1 of 2 12
Results 1 to 20 of 24
  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100

    ER16 Collet Size Problems

    I picked up a Taig 2019 mini mill recently, and have been using it to do some CNC engravng while I learned how to use my software and get a feel for my machine. Mostly I used some 1/8" shaft stuff to do some engraving. Today I decided it was time to make some tight fitting solid t-bolt nuts and rails to fit in the table. Something a little better than the flat plates that came with the mill. Also helicoiled to a common size so I could pick up a variety of different length screws to use with clamping fixtures.

    Thinking everything would be honky dory I sliced some 3/8" aluminum plate on the table saw to 5/8" wide strips So I could mill it down to 1/2" to fit the table grooves. Then I got it clamped up on the mill table with a couple welding clamps. I used the shaft of an 1/8 mill point to get the bar straight roughly to the table travel, and proceeded to swap collets to use a 1/4" flat end mill to rough material off of one side only to find out that my 1/4" shaft mill point would not fit in the 1/4" collet with the collet snapped into the nut. Then I tried with the 3/8" collet with a 3/8" shaft end mill and got the same results. The ER16 is what is supposed to be used in this mill, and the collets where clearly labeled for the size I was trying to install and use.

    Am I missing something? If I took the collet out of the mill head nut I could force the shaft in, but then it would not snap into the nut at all. I measuered the shafts of the various mill points I was trying with a caliper, and the 3/8 measures .375 and the 1/4 measures .250 so I know its not that, but hey I had to check and make sure right.

    Bob La Londe
    www.YumaBassMan.com
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    1738
    The mill end may be .250 or .375, but the shank needs to be .250 and .375. Make sure your shank is the right size.


    Also! You put the collet in FIRST, then slide your tool into the collet.


    -Jason

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100
    Quote Originally Posted by SpeedsCustom View Post
    The mill end may be .250 or .375, but the shank needs to be .250 and .375. Make sure your shank is the right size.


    Also! You put the collet in FIRST, then slide your tool into the collet.


    -Jason
    LOL

    I did measure the shank. I don't even know how you could measure the fluted cutting portion of the end mill with a caliper and expect to get an accurate measurement. And... yes I know that you are supposed to put the collet in the nut and then put the put the mill in the collet. I added MORE information to hopefully clarify that I tried every possible configuration of getting the mill point into the machine.

    Let me try again.

    1. The collets are labeled ER 16 1/4 and ER 16 3/8 repsctively.
    2. The Taig 2019 is supposed to use an ER 16 collet.
    3. The collets snapped into the nut.
    4. The mill points would not fit into the collets of their respective sizes.
    5. I tried 3/8 SHAFT in the 3/8 collet.
    6. I tired 1/4 SHAFT in the 1/4 collet.
    7. I measured the 1/4" shaft at 1/4 with a caliper by measuring the shaft not the cutter portion of the mill point.
    8. I measured the 3/8" shaft at 3/8" with a caliper by measuring the shaft not the cutter portion of the mill point.
    9. Know that the collet is supposed to be in the nut I tried inserting the correct shaft size mill point into the correct size collet when it was properly installed in the mill head nut. They do not fit all. They would not go in.
    10. Then just wanting to see if it would fit at all I was able to FORCE the mill point into the collet when it was not in the nut, but because they are not supposed to be installed in the collet outside of the nut then obviously the collet would not go back into the nut with the mill point installed in it.

    The ER 16 collets were purchased as a set off of Ebay from the seller doing business as 800watt. I have an e-mail into the seller explaining the problem.
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Posts
    1865
    I have a Taig with the ER 16 system and I have none of the problems that you are having. The shank of the endmill slides in with little force regardless of the collet being in the nut or not.

    I have read that the low cost collets are not worth the money. I went to the local supply house and got a 1/8, 1/4, and 3/8 and they all work really well.
    I would estimate the insertion force at about 1-2 lbs.

    Mike
    Warning: DIY CNC may cause extreme hair loss due to you pulling your hair out.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Posts
    126
    A quick search on ebay shows 800watt selling er16 collet sets of 8 for $25. That is a little over $3/ea. They could be metric collets that are marked with inches. Have you tried measuring the ID of the 3/8" one? It has to be way undersized for it be behaving the way you are describing. That or the Taig collet nut is machined too small and not allowing the collets to expand at all, but I doubt that is the case.

    My advice-- throw away the $3 collets and spend at least $10 on each one. I use 3/8" tooling more than everything else, so I bought a set of 8 ER16 collets for $88 and then one nice name brand USA made 3/8" collet for about $25.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    1738
    You get what you pay for, Er16 collets are not that pricey, but sometimes a set is useless. So buy some individuals ones, 12.00 bucks or so and cut parts!


    -Jason

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100
    There is a ring inside the collet nut that the collet snaps into. This ring is off center. Is it supposed to be? My 1/8 inch collet snapped right in and worked fine. I have already cut a thousand inches of engraving with it with no problems and very good accuracy, but perhaps there is more room for manuevering the 1/8 collet since it has more grooves cut into it.
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    1738
    The ring is suppose to be off-center yes.

    Check the ID of your collets.


    -Jason

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Posts
    25
    The nut might be damaged.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    May 2007
    Posts
    781
    Quote Originally Posted by Bob La Londe View Post
    10. Then just wanting to see if it would fit at all I was able to FORCE the mill point into the collet when it was not in the nut, but because they are not supposed to be installed in the collet outside of the nut then obviously the collet would not go back into the nut with the mill point installed in it.

    The ER 16 collets were purchased as a set off of Ebay from the seller doing business as 800watt. I have an e-mail into the seller explaining the problem.
    Your collets are too small or they have been crushed by using them with a tool that was smaller then the minimum size the collet was made for, or they are just cheap junk.

    ER collets are designed to be used with tools that are the same size as the collet (in its open state) or smaller, the collet should never have to expand to fit the tool.

    Most cheap sets of ER collets being sold as inch sets are really metric collets that have been relabled.

    You can get ER collets that were designed for use with inch size tooling.
    http://www.royalprod.com/content/fil...Pgs_14_171.pdf
    Note how the 1/4 size collet, page 3, has a size range of 0.250 - 0.211, ER collets work best (gripping power and concentricity) when used at their max size of that range.

    A bit of info on how to get the most from collets.
    http://www.rego-fix.com/colletcare/

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100
    I just got a new Taig ER16 closer nut from Super Tech and a set of Taig Collets. The collets from Taig work in the old nut and the new nut, but the generic collets also work just fine in the new nut. That tells me that there is a difference between the old closer nut and the new closer nut as well as a difference between the collets themself.

    While the collets I had may not have been perfect, I have to also conclude that either there was a problem with the original closer nut, or there is a great deal of variance in their finished closer nuts.

    Now I have two nuts and two sets of collets.

    This is why I bought a new closer nut as well as Taig collets. Now I know.
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    4826
    Yes, I've seen some collet nuts that must be a tad off spec and will precompress the collet just enough that you cannot get full range use out of it. But, I don't toss 'em, I just mark 'em and use 'em for smaller diameter tools or drills.
    First you get good, then you get fast. Then grouchiness sets in.

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Posts
    1865
    Quote Originally Posted by HuFlungDung View Post
    Yes, I've seen some collet nuts that must be a tad off spec and will precompress the collet just enough that you cannot get full range use out of it. But, I don't toss 'em, I just mark 'em and use 'em for smaller diameter tools or drills.
    Hey HUFlungDung.
    I have the grouchiness part down pat. I am good and fast at being grouchy, but I don't think that is what you were talking about.

    The maching skills are progressing.

    Mike
    Warning: DIY CNC may cause extreme hair loss due to you pulling your hair out.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Posts
    8
    I also have this problem currently. I've measure the ID of the collets before placing in the nut and they seem correct, if not about 0.050" larger on a 1/4" collet than the indicated diameter. Once they are in the Taig ER16 collet, the collet is squeezed until it's ID is about 0.235" which is far too small for any 1/4" shanks. It's good to hear that it's the nut because I was about to go buy some more collets to figure this issue out.

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Posts
    8
    I'm guessing that the Nut closer manufactured by Taig has a smaller inner offset ring and the associated collets have a deeper groove. Using generic collets with a shallower groove on the Taig collet nut results in the collet being squeezed smaller than expected.

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Posts
    8
    I'm thinking it shouldn't be a problem to grind out that inner eccentric ring a couple 0.001" to still have the collet hold, but not squeeze while in the nut.

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100
    Could probably take out quite a lot. All the ring does is keep the collet from falling out of the nut.
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  18. #18
    Join Date
    May 2005
    Posts
    3920

    Hmm I thought part of that rings function was to help release the taper?

    I could be wrong but I thought that was part of the secret sauce with respect to ER collets. That is the ring applies a pulling force to help release the taper.

    Quote Originally Posted by Bob La Londe View Post
    Could probably take out quite a lot. All the ring does is keep the collet from falling out of the nut.

  19. #19
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    2100
    Quote Originally Posted by wizard View Post
    I could be wrong but I thought that was part of the secret sauce with respect to ER collets. That is the ring applies a pulling force to help release the taper.
    Yeah and that. LOL.
    Bob La Londe
    http://www.YumaBassMan.com

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    260
    Quote Originally Posted by theorifice View Post
    I also have this problem currently. I've measure the ID of the collets before placing in the nut and they seem correct, if not about 0.050" larger on a 1/4" collet than the indicated diameter. Once they are in the Taig ER16 collet, the collet is squeezed until it's ID is about 0.235" which is far too small for any 1/4" shanks. It's good to hear that it's the nut because I was about to go buy some more collets to figure this issue out.
    Maybe Metric 6mm x 0.03937 = 0.23622 inch ?

Page 1 of 2 12

Similar Threads

  1. Replies: 2
    Last Post: 12-31-2008, 05:14 AM
  2. Need help... brain to small! collet problems
    By the4thseal in forum Uncategorised MetalWorking Machines
    Replies: 14
    Last Post: 07-25-2006, 05:07 PM
  3. ER16 8* taper = OK to use for QTC (ATC)?
    By nicad in forum Uncategorised MetalWorking Machines
    Replies: 6
    Last Post: 08-24-2005, 04:05 PM
  4. looking for ER16 collet specs
    By nicad in forum Benchtop Machines
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: 08-15-2005, 02:20 PM
  5. What is this collet size?
    By kong in forum Uncategorised MetalWorking Machines
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: 06-06-2004, 07:07 PM

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •