Yes. But you won't (or don't want) any line widths, just simple vectors, that the tool can follow.
A big problem when converting from raster to vector, is that's it's nearly impossible to get smooth lines. Look at the two versions of the Letter A in this link.
Raster and Vector Graphics
If you did a raster to vector conversion on the bitmap letter A, it'll usually have jagged edges, just like the bitmap version. Depending on the resolution of the bitmap, and the quality of the convertor, you can end up with hundreds of short line segments, going in all different directions, to approximate what a single vector can do very smoothly.
Learning to trace bitmaps in a drawing program will yield the best results by far.
But depending on how demanding you are, you may be able to try a different converter that will work good enough for your needs.
You might want to try WinTopo, or Inkscape.