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IndustryArena Forum > WoodWorking Machines > DIY CNC Router Table Machines > Should I use MIC 6 Aluminum or Regular Plate Aluminum
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    53

    Should I use MIC 6 Aluminum or Regular Plate Aluminum

    HI All,

    I want to use 3/4" aluminum for my gantry uprights but I'm not sure which to get. Is MIC 6 worth getting over regular plate aluminum? It's more expensive and I'm not sure if I budget can handle it, but I might have to bite the bullet. Aluminum extrusion would be another option but I'm shooting for a more narrower type of gantry. Something like this but with low profile bearings:



    My gantry uprights should be 10-12" wide and 16-17" tall.

    newpatch

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    The advantages of MIC 6 over regular 6061 plate are that it is flatter, has a closer thickness tolerance and is stable which means when it is machined it will not warp due to the relief of internal stresses. A disadvantage is that threads in MIC 6 are not as strong as those in 6061 particularly fine threads and installing and removing bolts on a frequent basis can lead to early thread failure.

    I think none of the advantages are applicable to your planned use but the disadvantage could be important.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Posts
    1036
    One way to get around the problem of weak threads in Mic-6 aluminum (or aluminum altogether) is to use steel weld nuts. I got mine from McMaster-Carr. Here's a photo from my build thread where I used several in a Mic-6 aluminum plate:
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 120115-6.jpg  

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2010
    Posts
    363
    Newpatch,

    I think simple old 6061 will suits your needs nicely. I have used both, and each time I used MIC6 I thought it probably was not worth the cost. Certain applications call for it, but quite frankly your build methods (like mine) will probably have more variance then the metal will. It's like measuring with a micrometer and cutting with a chainsaw, if you get the idea.

    Good question, and keep up the progress!

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    53
    Another thought I had was to buy the plate aluminum and have it milled flat, but I think that would cost more.

    Would using aluminum extrusion be acceptable? I'm planning on using it for wooden guitar bodies, necks, and aluminum brackets....and hobby stuff.

    newpatch

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    1290
    hi newpatch, I used plate but had it milled flat (one side only). The coat was about 50.00 for the gantry uprights. The Z-axis adaptor plate needed both sides milled flat that was about 25.00 (8"x6" plate).
    Thank You.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    53
    Thanks dools,

    I would have thought both sides of the gantry need to be milled?

    Also, what place did you have it milled? I was planning on getting the aluminum on flee-bay...maybe the seller has a mill.....

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    1290
    well the side which have the blocks mounted was milled flat, I left the other side alone. I called around locally for milling rates and several small shops were glad to do the work once I told them what it was for. Maybe the cost would have been more if I just dropped the stuff off with a work description, but I talked to the shop guys and we hit it off so to speak.
    Thank You.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
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    53
    Thanks drools....I'll check around locally first.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    5516
    newpatch, the way to work around mic-6 is to use its flatness to your advantage. As in the K2 picture there is no advantage to using milled flat stock for the uprights because the accuracy of the gantry beam doesn't solely rely on the flatness of the uprights; it's more the mounting holes that will determine the accuracy, and they can be slotted to adjust for any inaccuracies.

    The mic-6 would definitely be beneficial in the carriage, where as shown the linear blocks bolt directly as well as the rails, so you only need to worry about alignment along the surface, since you know the thickness is consistant.

    I do find it machines easier than regular 6061, but maybe not as well as 7050 or 7075. On my current build, I tried to arrange the mic-7 plate in such a way that I can take advavntage of its flatness, which removes one variable when setting up and machining. Meaning: I rely on the surface of the mic-6, and not as much on my cut edges which myght not be to the same tolerance.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    53
    I see what your saying louieatienza,

    According to the K2 site all the machines use 6061 aluminum...It might be milled flat but it doesn't say...

    How much of a tolerance are we talking about when using mic 6 over plate aluminum?

    newpatch

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    5516
    Quote Originally Posted by newpatch View Post
    I see what your saying louieatienza,

    According to the K2 site all the machines use 6061 aluminum...It might be milled flat but it doesn't say...

    How much of a tolerance are we talking about when using mic 6 over plate aluminum?

    newpatch
    I had a piece of 2 foot square aluminum plate, 6061 that had a "warp" of about .01-.02". Compare this to mic-6 at the same size is ground to about .002-004"

    Now, this may not seem like a lot, but if you are using profile rail, a couple hundredths can lead to a tight spot or binding.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    53
    Thanks again for being informative louieatienza, it really helps us newbie's a lot and saves us time and money.....

    Kind of off the topic...but I've been scoping out my drives and I'm not sure how strong they need to be. I'm definitely getting a Gecko G540, but are the 381oz in. motors strong enough or should I be looking at something bigger? Nema34's maybe? I like the fact that they have a 1/2" shaft..

    newpatch

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Posts
    1036
    Quote Originally Posted by newpatch View Post
    I'm definitely getting a Gecko G540, but are the 381oz in. motors strong enough or should I be looking at something bigger? Nema34's maybe?
    NEMA 23 381 oz in motors are about the biggest you can drive with a Gecko G540. Gecko has other products to drive bigger and more powerful NEMA 34 motors.

    BTW I have a G540 and like it very much.

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    5516
    Quote Originally Posted by newpatch View Post
    Thanks again for being informative louieatienza, it really helps us newbie's a lot and saves us time and money.....

    Kind of off the topic...but I've been scoping out my drives and I'm not sure how strong they need to be. I'm definitely getting a Gecko G540, but are the 381oz in. motors strong enough or should I be looking at something bigger? Nema34's maybe? I like the fact that they have a 1/2" shaft..

    newpatch
    I wouldn't be too concerned about shaft size, unless you're doing something pretty crazy with your machine.

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    723
    I built this machine entirely from cold rolled tube steel and 6160 .5x12" al extrusion. It cost $200 for 8 ft of extrusion and the tube steel was another $600 cut to the right lengths and delivered right to our door! The router is incredibly accurate and amazingly strong.

    It can be done.

    Btw... It uses a g540 1605 ballscrews and 381oz steppers on all axis
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails image-2333441992.jpg   image-3367218620.jpg  
    http://www.glenspeymillworks.com Techno LC4896 - 2.2Kw Water Cooled Spindle | Moving Table Mill from Omis 3 CMM, 500Lb granite base | Epilog Legend 32 Laser Engraver

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Feb 2011
    Posts
    31
    Hey nice looking machine Pplug. What sort of speeds are you getting with that drive setup?

    Back to the origin topic. Is there any other method that could be used when working with standard 1/2" aluminium in terms of making it flat. Is it possible to bolt two pieces together, so that the curvature of the two pieces sort of cancel themselves out???

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    723
    We are getting around 250 ipm. I built the moving table router in my sig with 1610 ballscrews that gets over 500 ipm with the same g540 and motors!
    http://www.glenspeymillworks.com Techno LC4896 - 2.2Kw Water Cooled Spindle | Moving Table Mill from Omis 3 CMM, 500Lb granite base | Epilog Legend 32 Laser Engraver

  19. #19
    Join Date
    Feb 2011
    Posts
    31
    It looks like you only have a single ballscrew driving the y-axis down the right hand side of the mill. Are you finding that to be a problem?? I would imagine you wouldn't be able to machine aluminium with it tho???

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    723
    If it only had 1 ball screw on the side it would be one hell of a rickety piece of junk! I doubt it could mill wood accurately!

    It has 2 screws on the Y, one down each side driven in a slave configuration. We have already racked up a few hundred hours of milling time alone this year! It's still as accurate as the day it was finished! We have milled several AL parts for this machine and other projects around the shop. The first real thing I made on it was a heatsink for the g540! That little sucker got crazy hot!
    http://www.glenspeymillworks.com Techno LC4896 - 2.2Kw Water Cooled Spindle | Moving Table Mill from Omis 3 CMM, 500Lb granite base | Epilog Legend 32 Laser Engraver

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