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Thread: Vacuum table

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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    32

    Vacuum table

    What is the best way to have a Vacuum table?
    I have 1 now and but it does not work the best. I use UL MDF weight is 28# per sheet. and use 2 fien shop vac.
    2 wrongs don't make a right
    But 2 Wrights makes a Airplane
    Kevin Matney
    www.Matneymodels.com
    734 - 848 - 8195
    "IN GOD WE 'TRUST "
    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    32
    I also for got to say it is a 96" x 48" table
    2 wrongs don't make a right
    But 2 Wrights makes a Airplane
    Kevin Matney
    www.Matneymodels.com
    734 - 848 - 8195
    "IN GOD WE 'TRUST "
    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    Change to a high CFM vacuum pump. A shop vacuum will never give the performance as a vacuum pump.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Posts
    2985
    Ha ha ha ha ha ha

    A good vacuum system on a 4x8 table will be something like 30, 40 maybe even 50 HP. A shopvac isn't going to cut it. You need to either go to something like a "pod" type setup where the vacuum is well sealed and only where you want it, or you need a lot more sucking power. There are lots of threads about it here if you search around.

    Good luck
    Matt

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    32
    I was told by a lot of people for ShopBot that it will work with only 1 vac.
    I'm working on a new air camber for 4 2' x 4' zones with valves to run only 1 at a time.
    2 wrongs don't make a right
    But 2 Wrights makes a Airplane
    Kevin Matney
    www.Matneymodels.com
    734 - 848 - 8195
    "IN GOD WE 'TRUST "
    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Posts
    2985
    I suppose that depends on your parts. I run a 4x8 Shopbot PRT and a 10 HP vacuum is quite marginal at holding parts much smaller than 1'x1'.

    If you can eliminate leaks so that you are only pulling on your workpiece, you might be ok. We found doing that is a huge pain when you are doing 1 or 2 of every part and the setup is always changing. Even with a zoned setup, you still need a spoil board on top of it and that will make the vacuum leak into other zones.

    Make sure you report back if you get it to work, I'd be interested in seeing your setup.

    Matt

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    32
    I cut a lot parts out of 1/8" luAnn ply and balsa
    2 wrongs don't make a right
    But 2 Wrights makes a Airplane
    Kevin Matney
    www.Matneymodels.com
    734 - 848 - 8195
    "IN GOD WE 'TRUST "
    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Posts
    2985
    If you are only cutting 1/8" you might get away with it. Thin material means your cutting forces will be lower so you need less vacuum. The other important parameter is the surface area of the part. Bigger parts will obviously be held better than smaller ones.

    Matt

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    32
    Most of my cutting is with a 1/16"bit running at 14k
    2 wrongs don't make a right
    But 2 Wrights makes a Airplane
    Kevin Matney
    www.Matneymodels.com
    734 - 848 - 8195
    "IN GOD WE 'TRUST "
    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Posts
    231
    I run a central vac motor on my 4' x 4' table. Ametek Lamb 115330 Vacuum Motor

    The key to using this type of vacuum is large surface area and low cutting forces. I use my machine to cut sheet aluminum so I have no issues. Cutting wood can be a problem (even thinner wood) if it has any warp to it at all. If it is flat material then usually anything over 3 square ft of surface area and it holds down just fine. My table is divided into 2, 2' x 4' zones.

    Scott

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    473
    How thick is the balsa you're cutting?

    I experimented with a vacuum table for balsa at one point. The table was plenty strong enough to hold MDF and plastic in place, but the balsa was so porous that the air just went straight through it. I was able to easily lift/move the balsa on the table with the vacuum running, whereas less porous materials like MDF were held extremely well...

    That being said the cutting forces involved when you're machining Balsa are pretty low, so if you get a vacuum pulling enough air it should be able to hold it in place. But I don't think you'll achieve that when your vacuum system is 'marginal' even with a perfect seal.

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