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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    278

    Arrow RFQ on simple part...

    Hello all.

    I need a quote for a piece of 6061 aluminum with 20 slotts milled into it.

    let me describe the part. 5"x7"x3" lets call 3" the height. 5" the depth and 7" the length. i need 20 .125" slots milled along the length (7inch long slots) spaced .125" apart. these slots have to be 2" deep. their is one spot inn the very center of the part which cannot have slots. this needs to be a portion of the billet that is 1.250"x1.250" square.

    so if you use the bottom left corner of the billet as the refrence point, the center point of the 1.250"x1.250" space with no slots would be 3.5 inches in from the left and 2.5 inches in from the bottom.

    one other thing- the bottoms of the slots must not have 90degree edges. a ball nose endmill could be used or just radiusing the corners of the end mill or slotting cutter will suffice. my requirement here is that their is a minimum of a .010" radius at the bottom of the slots. obviously that would be on both sides. a full .125" radius would be fine too as that could be done with just a .125" ball nose endmill. 90degree corners must be avoided due to stress generated by vibration on this engine. i would like to avoid a cracking of the head at the bottom of the slots- hence the need for a radius.

    I only need one of these parts made.

    having this part made by the end of april is mandatory.

    please quote price with the cost of the 6061 aluminum block included.

    please quote asap as i need to have this project started fast.

    email quotes to-

    nate foerg

    [email protected]



    it may help to know that this will eventually be an aircooled cyllinder head.

    cyllinder stud holes, combustion chamber and plug threads i can do myself on my equipment. i dont have the capability do do 2" deep slotting.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    1873
    Huston, we have a problem
    There is no way I know of to mill .125 2" deep, you could post this on the RFQwork forum under EDM but knowing little about EDM even this may be a problem with the center section, maybe have it cast ???


    Ken

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    278
    to cast i would have to build a positive first. seems really labor intensive.

    i used to work in a shop that did lots of edm work and this part could be burned by plunging. that would require first machining the oposite of the part in graphite.

    what i was thinking was that someone with a large sturdy cnc mill could mill the slots with a 3" long .125 carbide endmill by taking .005"-.025" deep passes. if the cuts were coolant flooded, it could be set to just run passes until it got down to the 2" depth.

    is this more dificult than i think it is?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    131
    Would it be ok if it were done on a horizontal mill? Can you handle having the radial runout for the cutter near the edges of your "keep out" square? This would make it a lot easier to build.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    1873
    Nate,
    In this case a nice sturdy mill is not much going to help, the problem is with the required diameter and length of the end mill, too small, too long, it just wont work any way I can imagine.

    dkowalcz may have hit on a solution though, with using a saw in a horizontal mill.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    Quote Originally Posted by dkowalcz
    Would it be ok if it were done on a horizontal mill? Can you handle having the radial runout for the cutter near the edges of your "keep out" square? This would make it a lot easier to build.
    The cutter would have to be around 6" diameter to get a 2" depth so the radial runout would extend to the edge of the part, or beyond.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    278
    the uncut portion in the middle could be just 1.5" higher than the base that would mean that the slots where they pass over the center 1.250x1.250 area are just .5" shallower than the rest of the slots.


    this would make those middle slots having a large radius that is tangent to the edge of the... darn it. i am having a hard time explaining this. is their some free program that i can download that wil allow me to draw a print for you guys??

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Oct 2004
    Posts
    742
    Quote Originally Posted by nate
    is their some free program that i can download that wil allow me to draw a print for you guys??
    A9CAD

    It is a cad that is similar to AutoCad. It is shareware. It is not 3D.

    Think the site is www.a9tech.com

    Hope this helps,
    Jerry

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    17
    Nate,

    Sent you an e-mail

    Devin Fry
    F&F Machine Works

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    131
    Well, lots of good discussion here... I have one more question/observation that might help:

    Are you really sure you want 1/8" slots 2" deep? I've designed a few heatsinks for electronics, and although I'm a bit busy to get the handbooks out right now about fin optimization, I'm pretty sure that unless you're forcing the air, a 2" high fin 1/8" wide with an 1/8" slot won't work really any better than a 1" high one owing to the boundary layer in the slot.

    In other words, the air doesn't do a whole lot at the bottom, it's at the top where the action is. Hope this doesn't seem insulting, it's just that making a decent heatsink isn't a matter of "put mo' fins", the heat conduction capacity of the fins needs to balance out with the capacity of the air space to remove it.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Apr 2003
    Posts
    1873
    Nate,
    Does this look like what you are after, the spacing math will need to be adjusted a bit as you can see but is the look about right
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Cyl-Head.jpg  

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    278
    well, this whole conversation is really informative.



    to answer the question about heatsink design-
    this is an aircooled cyllinderhead for a racing lambretta (classic italian motorscooter)
    the head is roughly based upon the dimentions of an yamaha rd350 cyllinder head.
    it is a "forced air" desing. ie: driving forward forces air into and over the head.
    surface area is whats critical here. were it not forced air cooled i would be working with a different fin design.




    about the sketch-
    its really close. the only thing is that the un-slotted portion is in the middle of the part.




    more about the part-
    i can make the slots bigger. and have less fins. 15 is the minimum number of fins i want to have. i am going to try that cad program and get a drawing for you all.

    its looking like horozontal milling would be the best option so far.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Posts
    22
    There are (1/8in) tapered (1 degree) ball nose end mills with that long of a length of cut (2in) MSC #97875330. Fins are always tapered when they are cast since you need draft to be able to pull the part out of the mold, but tapering is not detrimental to heat transfer. The reason is that as heat is conducting along the length of the fin, it's also leaving the fin, so the farther along the fin you are, the less heat there is to conduct.
    That's the academic part...

    You are right about a lot of passes, an end mill this small is like machining with a wet noodle.

    Since you're willing to get a little more coarse with the fin pitch, you can use a tapered end mill with a bigger angle and it will help improve the stiffness.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Oct 2004
    Posts
    40
    Nate,
    Has this part been machined? If not email me a drawing or a penciled sketch with your dimensions. I'll reply with a quote.

    Where are you located?

    Donald

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    11
    ever thought about investment casting? google a bit you will find

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