Originally Posted by
Gregted
.....The main problem may be that the little piece of gal sheet I tried the other day seemed to come loose between the block in my headstock and the smaller block in my live center......
See if you can devise a way to have a very strong but short spring inside the block on the live center. This way you compress the spring so it maintains the clamping force even if things move slightly. Big metal spinning lathes often have hydraulic cylinders holding the tailstock in.
The clamping action between the tailstock and headstock is where regular lathes fall short. They are not designed to apply really large forces.
An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.