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IndustryArena Forum > CNC Electronics > Servo Motors / Drives > AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2021
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    2

    AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    I have been looking at getting a couple of servo motors for a system I am putting together. I am interested in 1000W version of this series of AC servo drive.

    https://www.damencnc.com/userdata/fi...glish_2018.pdf

    To me the manual is a little ambiguous on the required power. It has single phase AC for control, and three phase for motor drive. However the way it is written makes me think that it might be optional and not required?

    If I am wrong here, am I fundamentally looking for something impossible, AC servo on single phase power?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538

    Re: AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    See page 3-4.
    You can run models 1.5Kw and less on single phase.
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

    Mach3 2010 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

    JointCAM - CNC Dovetails & Box Joints
    http://www.g-forcecnc.com/jointcam.html

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221

    Re: AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    Quote Originally Posted by csreades View Post
    If I am wrong here, am I fundamentally looking for something impossible, AC servo on single phase power?
    Most AC, BLDC, ECM motors are fed from power of 1ph origin, but as Gerry pointed out, to obtain a smoother, more efficient DC power supply when running the larger versions of motors, 3ph is required or optional.
    IOW, The 3ph or BLDC servo power is derived from a DC supply.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221

    Re: AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    Incidentally the BLDC motor is constructed identically to the 3ph version, just the means of commutation and operation is different, the BLDC has only 2 winding's connected at any one time, as opposed to the 3ph three winding connection.
    Each can be turned into the other quite easily.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jan 2021
    Posts
    2

    Re: AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    Thank you both for the really helpful replies. And apologies it seems I did not read the manual very well!

  6. #6

    Re: AC Servo motors, are they all three phase?

    Quote Originally Posted by csreades View Post
    I have been looking at getting a couple of servo motors for a system I am putting together. I am interested in 1000W version of this series of AC servo drive.

    https://www.damencnc.com/userdata/fi...glish_2018.pdf

    To me the manual is a little ambiguous on the required power. It has single phase AC for control, and three phase for motor drive. However the way it is written makes me think that it might be optional and not required?

    If I am wrong here, am I fundamentally looking for something impossible, AC servo on single phase power?

    For motor equal or less than 1 KW, some brands can make both single phase or three phase, it is optional.
    http://cncmakers.com/cnc/controllers/CNC_Controller_System/CNC_Retrofit_Package.html

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