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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2013
    Posts
    1788

    Cutting spring steel

    I need to cut some parts of spring steel -- probably 0.005 or 0.010 thick 1095 (RC ~50) -- on my 770-3. I have mist but not flood coolant. I plan tol rough shear the stock and drill for 4-40 screws to secure to an aluminum fixture. After cutting, the final pieces will be semi-circular strips about 0.5x1.75 inches with rounded corners and 4 screw holes.

    Should I use a Dijet insert cutter? If so, which inserts? RPM, feed, DoC, WoC? Should I cut dry or with mist?

    Any suggestions appreciated!

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2005
    Posts
    656

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    I'd be really tempted to send that off to SendCutSend or somewhere like that to have them laser cut, but if you mill, you'll probably want to sandwich it between two pieces for the hold-down.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    15362

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Quote Originally Posted by kstrauss View Post
    I need to cut some parts of spring steel -- probably 0.005 or 0.010 thick 1095 (RC ~50) -- on my 770-3. I have mist but not flood coolant. I plan tol rough shear the stock and drill for 4-40 screws to secure to an aluminum fixture. After cutting, the final pieces will be semi-circular strips about 0.5x1.75 inches with rounded corners and 4 screw holes.

    Should I use a Dijet insert cutter? If so, which inserts? RPM, feed, DoC, WoC? Should I cut dry or with mist?

    Any suggestions appreciated!
    Just a regular coated carbide endmill will work ok, drill or punch your holes and then use the holes with an aluminum plate on top to mount them, then you can machine the shape you need, if you are drilling the holes you will have to clamp them tight to do this so will need a fixture for this

    Mist is fine but dry should be ok as well, will depend on the cutter being used
    Mactec54

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2013
    Posts
    1788

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Quote Originally Posted by shred View Post
    I'd be really tempted to send that off to SendCutSend or somewhere like that to have them laser cut, but if you mill, you'll probably want to sandwich it between two pieces for the hold-down.
    I checked the SendCutSend website and the cost in stainless is good (<$1 each) based on my supplied .DXF. Unfortunately their quote system doesn't list spring steel plus they have a $19 shipping charge to Canada. I'll have to give them a call to check on the availability of spring steel.

    To save time I'll probably cut at least the first sample pieces here.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
    Posts
    82
    My experience with spring steel is that milling it with carbide is fine. It will burn up HSS drills tho, you will need to use carbide drills. (If you have small holes, cheap PCB drills work).
    Other than that it's not special, just slow and steady. I used mist, I did not have flood coolant at the time. It worked out.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    15362

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Quote Originally Posted by aucran View Post
    My experience with spring steel is that milling it with carbide is fine. It will burn up HSS drills tho, you will need to use carbide drills. (If you have small holes, cheap PCB drills work).
    Other than that it's not special, just slow and steady. I used mist, I did not have flood coolant at the time. It worked out.
    Quality HSS drills will drill it without any problem it is only 50Rc
    Mactec54

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jun 2005
    Posts
    656

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Quote Originally Posted by kstrauss View Post
    I checked the SendCutSend website and the cost in stainless is good (<$1 each) based on my supplied .DXF. Unfortunately their quote system doesn't list spring steel plus they have a $19 shipping charge to Canada. I'll have to give them a call to check on the availability of spring steel.

    To save time I'll probably cut at least the first sample pieces here.
    Hmm. I see Blue Temper Spring Steel there but 0.015" is the only thickness so that may not work anyway.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Nov 2013
    Posts
    4375

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Hi,
    a trick we sometimes use to cut a keyway in a hardened shaft, or drill a dimple etc is to use oxy-acet and heat the area of the required cut and thereby soften it. This works only if you can heat
    a particular spot WITHOUT upsetting the heat-treated properties of the rest of the piece.

    Does the piece of spring steel have dimensions big enough that you might heat one spot and yet leave the rest largely unaffected?

    Craig

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Apr 2013
    Posts
    1788

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    It is probably not big enough to selectively heat! (It is about 1/2 x 1 3/4 inches)

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    15362

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    Quote Originally Posted by joeavaerage View Post
    Hi,
    a trick we sometimes use to cut a keyway in a hardened shaft, or drill a dimple etc is to use oxy-acet and heat the area of the required cut and thereby soften it. This works only if you can heat
    a particular spot WITHOUT upsetting the heat-treated properties of the rest of the piece.

    Does the piece of spring steel have dimensions big enough that you might heat one spot and yet leave the rest largely unaffected?

    Craig
    Spring steel does not need to be annealed to be machined, spring steel is easy to machine even in its toughest form 48 / 52 RC there are some spring steels that can have a higher hardness than this, but the normal spring steel used in never above 48 / 52 RC
    Mactec54

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    1332

    Re: Cutting spring steel

    I cut holes for 4-40 screws in spring tempered 301 SS using a Hi Roc solid carbide 135* split point carbide drill bit and Mobilmet Omega cutting fluid. https://www.travers.com/product/ma-f...e-drill-493276

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