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IndustryArena Forum > CNC Electronics > CNC Machine Related Electronics > current per phase for power supply?
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
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    148

    current per phase for power supply?

    driver When designing a power supply, is one to look at phase current or rated current of stepper motor? ex. 2 phase motor rated at 5v 3amps. Lets say a three axis machine. Would I design my power supply for 3amps x 3=9amps or would it be 3amps x 2phase=6amps x 3 motors= 18 amps.I understand that depending on the driver I use will make a difference on the percentage of amps to use in the calc., something like 67% of total amps(ex. a chopper drive). What about without a chopper drive, should I go with the total amps + 20% to cover all bases? I seem to be using a basic bipolar drive. The one on electrokits.com

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    With that drive, yes, add up all the amps for each phase. 3a/phase times 2 phases/motor = 6 amps times 3 motors = 18 amps. I'd maket it at least 20.

    If you used Gecko's, on the other hand, you'd only need about 6 amps. You'll be wasting a LOT of power through your resistors.
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

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    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

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    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
    Posts
    148
    ALSO, What is the amp rating refering to on most stepper motors(per phase amps or total amps)?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
    Posts
    35538
    per phase
    Gerry

    UCCNC 2017 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2017.html

    Mach3 2010 Screenset
    http://www.thecncwoodworker.com/2010.html

    JointCAM - CNC Dovetails & Box Joints
    http://www.g-forcecnc.com/jointcam.html

    (Note: The opinions expressed in this post are my own and are not necessarily those of CNCzone and its management)

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