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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    11

    Broaching on CNC Mill?

    Is it possible to use something like a rotary broach with a CNC Mill to make an internal hex?

    Here is some of the background info. Normally I just make a hole and take the parts to another company to have them pull broached, but is it possible for me to use something like a rotary broach in a cnc mill? The material is usually something comparable to a 1020 steel (Martin off the shelf gears) that I have to machine and then they get broached. The parts have between a .375 - .625 flat to flat hex that goes through about .375 thick material (thru hole not blind). I would be doing this on a VF1. Are there any other cost effective ways to do this without spending large amounts of money or sending the parts out for EDM or broaching?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    607
    We actually do this at work with a large Index lathe, so it would seem possible to do the same thing on a mill.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jun 2008
    Posts
    130
    Drill a hole at each vertex to make the corner radius, drill & bore the biggest hole that will fit, mill the rest?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2006
    Posts
    2712
    tkoden, Read the stuff at www.sommatool.com

    They mention using on CNC machining centers and mills.

    Dick Z
    DZASTR

  5. #5
    Join Date
    May 2008
    Posts
    72
    Try these guys

    http://www.slatertools.com/

    JP

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    65

    re: Rotary Broaching on CNC

    This rotary broaching video shows a 3/8" hex being cut on a lathe.
    The tool holder will work on a CNC mill by turning the holder instead of the material.

    [ame="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcTJKySDDx8"]Rotary Broaching[/ame]

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    607
    Thats the exact same tool we use on our index lathes! Easy to use, and fast. Might need a big and rigid machine, but should work.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    11
    Quote Originally Posted by peter@slater View Post
    This rotary broaching video shows a 3/8" hex being cut on a lathe.
    The tool holder will work on a CNC mill by turning the holder instead of the material.

    Rotary Broaching
    How rigid of a machine do you need to be able to do this? Is a VF1 going to be strong / stout enough to do this?

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    65

    re: VF1

    According to the Slater catalog, 1/2" hex broaching in 12L14 generates about 850 thrust lbs., I'm not sure if the VF1 can handle that. I read online it has up to 250 ft.lbs. of torque.
    There is another important issue to consider: When rotary broaching, the spindle inside the tool holder spins freely. When contact is made with the part, no orientation is provided. If alignment of the flats of the hex to the part is required, you may have to fixture a broaching 'dog' to align them.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    65

    re: Broaching in a Mill?

    This video shows Rotary Broaching in a Mill. Stop Rods are shown mounted on the spindle side or work side. The orientation dog is used for alignment of the broach to the work piece.

    [ame="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BVBrbeQgfHI"]YouTube - Slater Tools Orientation Dog Video[/ame]

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Nov 2005
    Posts
    160
    FWIW, the spindle torque rating (250 ft-lb) has nothing to do with the required thrust force (850 lb)... One is a torque, the other a force...

    I have no idea how much thrust the axis can generate but am pretty certain it is over 850 lb. It's all dependent on the axis servo torque and ball screw specs / size.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Posts
    58
    We use a rotary broach in a smaller VMC... no problems... one trick we use to make it completely painless in harder materials is to drill then tap the holes first...

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Posts
    65

    re: tapping

    Nice trick yadda, probably makes smaller chips too.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    May 2011
    Posts
    37

    Help !!! I looking for rotary broaching holder used...

    hi... I am new in this forum. I would like to purchase a rotary broaching holder used, because I cannot afford a new holder, too much expensive..
    can you help me if you have news of shops or people that sell?

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Mar 2011
    Posts
    0

    Rotary Broach Tool Holder

    Quote Originally Posted by walkit View Post
    hi... I am new in this forum. I would like to purchase a rotary broaching holder used, because I cannot afford a new holder, too much expensive..
    can you help me if you have news of shops or people that sell?
    Hello:

    Not sure if this helps but Polygon Solutions will rent you a rotary broach tool holder for $100 for 30 days. For more details visit: Rotary Broach Tool Holders
    http://www.polygonsolutions.com

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