Hi,
Do you think the Pro builders have abandoned us already?
That steel looks like it will make a nice base for a lathe, do you not think one will be enough? I am no expert but as soon as you mention welding you’re looking at stress relieving as the steel will start moving around. Maybe not enough to course you problems but we need more expert advice here.
What I would do is build the lathe on one and then embed that piece of steel into an EG (Epoxy granite) base which would incorporate the chip tray. The EG would make a world of difference to the lathe as it would absorb the cutting resonance, reduce chatter, improve your finishing cuts and improve tool life.
You may have noticed I like EG and have been following the thread on the Zone for quite some time. It’s fabulous stuff imho and not all that complicated for machine building if incorporating steel structure. Basically epoxy resin, play sand and pea gravel will make you a solid base to build on. I won’t go on about it unless you’re interested but well worth some investigation imo.
As for your surfacing on the mill, looks good to me but you need a cnc mill so you can at least use the jog buttons instead of all that handle turning. (wedge)
John