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  1. #1
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13

    NEDD HELP PROGRAMING TO CUT A THREAD ON A CNC MILL

    I need help. I'm trying to mill a thread on my cnc mill with a FANUC 11M MODEL A Control and I have this alarm :
    PS 186 ILLEGAL PLANE SELECT . Do I have to change the way that I'm programing?The subprogram is:G91 G02 I0.500 Z-0.125 F10.0

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    3109
    Fanuc and Okuma are similar

    We have to state the I and J on a line doing full arcs

    Suggest placing J0. on your line in the subs

    I am also assumming you are in the G17 (XY) plane

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13

    Smile Thanks Superman

    Thanks , I'm going to try that and Yes I,m using G17 I should have to change that?.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    822
    If you do not program I or J the controller will assume that the value for them will be 0 (zero), i.e. no need to program I0.500 J0 as J0 is assumed.
    I would suggest that your problem is that you may not have the helical move option on your control, thus explaining the reason for the Plane error.
    Even if you do not have the helical move option, you should still be able to program arc moves on the XZ or YZ planes using the G17 G18 G19 plane selection commands.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13

    Thanks

    I think so , because I have programed on other machines with different controls and never had a problem.On this one I tried with G18 , G19 and I made the program with GIBBS CAM too but I get the same alarm.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    3109
    a quick check,
    program an arc using X,Y I, J
    prove that it runs
    now add a Z to the block

    We have one machine that interpolates only in 2 axis, ( cannot ramp on arcs )

  7. #7
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13

    Thanks

    I tried something like that , but let me see again.thank you superman.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Posts
    5
    Try programming 1/4 circles.
    Takasaya mills will only spiral 90 deg or less.
    This should work.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13
    ok, let me try thta too.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13
    Thanks

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Jan 2008
    Posts
    8
    on the mill I run if we want to cut an arc while moving in the Z we have G2.1/G3.1 instead of G2 and G3. see if your machine has something like that.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13
    OK.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13
    Well , when I program:
    G02 X0.500 Y0.0 I0.500 J0.0 is no problem, but when I put a Z , I get the
    PS186 ILLEGAL PLANE SELECT ALARM. Even if I use G18 or G19 on or before the block.
    I tried to program by quarters of circle and is the same.
    If I program like this:
    G18
    G91 G02 I0.500 J0.0 Z-0.125F10.0
    M99
    I get this alarm:
    PS 191 OVER TOLERANCE OF RADIUS
    with G19 is the same.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Posts
    822
    I would suggest that you find the data card in the back of the machine (usually) and see if there is any mention of Helical move option or not.
    It is definitely looking like your problem is the fact that you do not have the Helical move option.
    Next step would be to speak to your machine tool agent and see if you can purchase the option. You then need to see if the cost of the option is worth it for the amount of use you would make of it.
    Regards
    Brian.

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    3109
    Quote Originally Posted by Superman View Post
    a quick check,
    program an arc using X,Y I, J
    prove that it runs
    now add a Z to the block
    Yep,
    my little prove-out shows that you can do an arc in any plane,
    but as soon as you make the end point different to the start point
    you get alarms --

    Even if I use G18 or G19 on or before the block.
    -NOTE- changing the G17 to G18/G19 when you have defined I and J will bring up a programming alarm, if you want to change plane--- you have to program the arc for that plane ie G18 ( I,K) G19 (J,K)--
    so
    G18
    G91 G02 I0.500 J0.0 Z-0.125F10.0

    will never work anyway

    You only have 2-axis arc interpolation available
    the only work around available to you is to program point to point ( no 3D arcs )( CAD outputs )
    or by Z level machining

  16. #16
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Posts
    13
    Thanks for your help , I,m going to call the technician and see what can we do. I need to make 4 pcs. with 6 holes 2 IN. npt on a 16 in. diam. and I, don't think is going to be funny do it by hand.

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    3109
    What programming software is available to you ?
    Do you have a basic system for example ?

    Do a program, drill the holes out to 1 3/4", copy that program and replace the drill cycle with a subroutine call-up at each of the hole positions, the subroutine would be a bore interpolated around X0 Y0 at different Z levels( then change the X and Y values to incremental for doing at the hole positions ) ( advanced users would program at X0Y0 then translate this bore to the hole centres or very similar ).

    ie
    Code:
    O1001
    G1 Z-.15 F50.
    G91
    G41 X1. D1 F10.
    G2 I-1. J0.
    G1 X-1. 
    G90 Z-.3
    G91 G41 X1. D1 F10.
    G2 I-1. J0.
    G1 X-1. 
    G90 and so on
    .
    .
    G90 G0 Z.5
    M99
    or use U / V if possible
    Code:
    O1001
    G90 G1 Z-.15 F50.
    G41 U1. D1 F10.
    G2 I-1. J0.
    G1 U-1. 
    Z-.3 F50.
    G41 U1. D1 F10.
    G2 I-1. J0.
    G1 U-1. 
    . and so on
    .
    .
    G90 G0 Z.5
    M99

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