The number one issue for coolant is not cooling, but chip removal, followed by lubrication to reduce the tendency of sticky materials like aluminum to weld to the cutter.
Because of that, if you're doing it right, you're going to wind up blowing chips around just as much with fog as flood would. Most people can tolerate chips on the floor more than coolant on the floor, but either way there's some mess to deal with that isn't going away. Fog can have the added issue of the compressor noise as was pointed out.
If you're leaving the chips in the cut, you're wearing out your tools faster and you need to cut a lot more slowly than you otherwise would.
A full enclosure is not a requirement, it's a convenience. Chips go everywhere otherwise, but that's not unusual if you've seen manual machining situations where much material was removed. Some of Widgitmaster's photos of his shop make his mill look about like digging your doorway out after a blizzard in the midwest.
There are halfway measures short of a full enclosure. Table enclosures are common on older CNC machines, for example.
In the end of the day, I'm skeptical a garden sprayer will move the volume of chips out of the cut as is needed. If you get a fog or mist system properly tuned up, it can operate within about 20% of a flood system performance-wise. Sometimes closer, depending on the material.
I'm in the finishing stages of setting up G-Wizard to account for these differences on feeds and speeds. Lots of interesting research is available on these topics.
Cheers,
BW
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