The ball nut that you have pictured is actually two nuts in oposition to each other. They are screwed towards each other on the screw and are spaced apart by a two piece spacer. These spacers are held in place by the two black retainers that are just showing above the mount. The only way to change the preload on the two nuts is to change the thickness of the spacers between them. I haven't tried this but that is the way they work. I speak from experience as I succeded in spilling all of the balls out of my Y axis and had the pleasure of re-assembling them. Hope this helps you understand how they work.
OM