I think you're asking for way too much from that little X1.
I did some engraving at work yesterday. The machine was a Haas TM-3 with a 7.5 horsepower motor. Sticker price is $33,000.00. But the spindle only goes to 4000 RPM.
It did the job just fine.
To get a spindle anywhere close to 15,000 rpm from Haas, we'd have to get the VF-2SSYT, which has a 12,000 RPM spindle. This machine sells for $65,000.00
So what you're plotting here is to add a $32,000.00 feature onto a $200 machine.
Without knowing what you plan to do with the machine, I cannot be certain. But it looks to me like you're about to spend a lot of money on your X1 for absolutely no benefit. Just get the machine to run 4 or 5k and you'll be fine.
Frederic
It's not that difficult to make a spindle that will run at 15,000 rpm. The trick is to make it sufficiently rigid for a milling spindle and at the same time get the bearings to survive a reasonable length of time. You may consider $5 deep groove bearings as consumable components, not many would consider $300 bearings in the same light. High-speed milling spindle bearings are incredibly precise components and they require an equal precise spindle housing and shaft etc, etc. In addition the bearing layout for a high-speed milling spindle, by necessity, needs to be more sophisticated than your average Chinese hobby mill spindle.
If you want to build a high-speed spindle for your mill you should start by studying spindle designs not bearing prices. Building it by trial and error can get very expensive.
Phil