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Thread: 5t problems

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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2005
    Posts
    36

    5t problems

    we started are machine run a dozen parts. it shut down restarted and we get a alarm 3079 if we try to curse across the program or call up a line. if you start it up and let it sit it will shut down and restart. we dumped the memory and reentered the program now it is working. what would couse this it happens every couple weeks.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Aug 2005
    Posts
    36

    5t problem

    ran good for 5 hrs. shut down with error 3079

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    3319
    When/if it shuts down, look to see if any of the LED's on the A or B board or Memory board are lit. If so, advise as this is critical to troubleshooting any electronic gremlin that may exist on the 5T.

    If you're getting a P/S Alarm, the following codes apply:

    10 inadmissable G code
    20 End point of circular interpolation is out of range
    30 Tool offset value too big
    31 T code in circular arc interpolation
    60 no sequence number to be searched
    61 Problems where G70, 71 72 and 73 are commanded in the address or some other screw up.
    63 Another error function in the G70 thur 73 codes in association with error in P and Q
    62 Big problem too complicated to type in here.
    64 Tape mode problem with commands being input
    65 more G70 thru 73 problems
    68 more G70 thru 73 G code problems
    70 amount of input exceeds capacity of tape memory
    71 No address in memorized data which is designated in Edit mode.
    78 no sequence number by P in memorized data for M98 and M99
    79 tape memory parity error - (faulty CMOS)

    If the alarm is setting off the following addresses (3079) you may specifically have an electronics issue:

    TH code 3
    TY code 0
    P/S code 79

    The above means that memory chips at position 30 are having an electrical problem. This could be due to aged/decayed solders (readily fixable) or (god forbid) bad CMOS IC's. These CMOS IC's are very hard to find and very expensive if you can find them. A simply pull and clean of the pins and reseating might do wonders.

    Another thing is that the backup batteries are going south and you're seeing a momentary power drop on the memory board. Again, a complete resolder of the memory board will fix this along with a back up battery replacment. Be sure to completely erase the memory when/if you replace the batteries.

    Also, it may not hurt to totally clean and reseat all the board to board connnectors. After all, this controller is now pushing 30 years of age and the fact that it still runs is somewhat amazing. Connectors on these old machines can EASILY go intermittant and this can cause all kinds of goofy ass intermittant problems - especially in light of the fact that Fanuc was too cheap to use gold plated connectors instead of the lame/cheap tin plated ones they did use.

    Scared to resolder the boards yourself? Call Glenn Rowe at Billor Ent (888-4214-5567) as he specializes in resoldering and bench servicing/testing 5T and M circuit boards.

    The B51695E/04 maintenance manual is something you may want to review as this manual gives troubleshooting helpf for this and other 5T or 5M problems.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Posts
    767
    It is a memory parity alarm on the memory & edit board, and it can be caused by a poorly seated CMOS IC or a low power condition on the board. The memory & edit board is that 1/2 size board that mounts on top of the lower "B" board. It's mounted in such a way that you can remove 2 screws on the top corners and swing it down to permit access to the B board.

    The Memory & edit board has a battery pack for power backup, which is about the size of 3 "C" cells. (In fact, you can make your own battery pack with 3 C or D cells linked together).

    The CNCs power supply provides 5VDC power through a set of connectors on the edge of the board. Look to see if those connectors (on both ends) are clean and not discolored from overheating. Cleaning those power supply connectors is sometimes needed.

    If the 3079 alarm can't be cleared by erasing the part program memory, then I would suspect a bad CMOS IC. Since you can clear the alarm, look for a power problem or re-seat the ICs in their sockets.

    You can totally eliminate the use of the memory & edit board by connecting a BTR (Behind the Tape Reader) interface. This lets you run off a nearby PC in TAPE mode instead of using the Fanuc part program memory. We sell a BTR link that connects the parallel printer port of a PC directly to the Fanuc's tape reader input on the A board. Other vendors sell BTR boards for the 5 control that have serial ports. For less than the cost of a new memory & edit board, you can go the BTR route and have a much more powerful control.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106
    Hi
    I have the same problem on my Hitachi Seiki 3NE-300 lathe.
    I have the 3079 alarm when I go to EDIT mode.
    If I unplug the batteries then the alarm goes off, and then I get the 70 alarm.
    So I clear the program memory with C+ERASE... but it gets to the start: alarm 3079.

    Any ideas?
    I will start to clean boards and reseat chips to see if it solves the problem (I hope that I can do it without damaging any CMOS).

    Dan, how much will it cost the BTR solution that you sell?

    Thank you: Everardo Rascon

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Posts
    767
    Hi Everardo,

    Our BTR solution is sold on the West coast by Refresh Your Memory, Inc. in San Jose California. The guy to talk to there is John Hosmon, (408) 224-9167 or [email protected]

    The BTR kits include the special cable and software for a standard Windows based PC. It works with all versions of Windows from 95 to XP. With a BTR connection you can forget about the Fanuc's memory, because you'll never need to use it. The control will run directly off the PC in TAPE mode, and you can see your data scroll by on the PC as the program executes. You can also run programs with decimal points, call subroutines, and edit files while the machine is running.

    I'm pretty sure that RYM currently lists the kit at $1195. You may want to contact John for a quote. I do know that RYM will send you a kit on a 30-day trial basis, and if you don't like it you can send it back with the shipping being your only cost.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    3319
    Prior posts 3 and 4 give a lot of insight into where to look - namely, power feed to the board.

    The wiring in the machines is nearly 30 years old. Ditto that for some of the adjustment settings on the power supply.

    IF the connectors are loose or corroded - easily done in a 30 year old machine - you may NOT be getting the necessary voltage and/or current to the memory board. Time spent cleaning, retensioning and reseating the power connectors is time well spent. YOu should see 5.00 vdc min with 5.1 tolerable.

    The P/S has a number of voltage adjustments - some go to the A and B and some go directly to the memory board(s). First, clean/reseat ALL the connnectors. Then, using the factory adjustment procedure, check and adjust the P/S bus voltages via the pots on the power supply - there are several so check them all. Follow the factory prescribed method and test points.

    Keep in mind that the A board also has a 5V voltage adjustment on it - it too should be checked and adjusted with the same GOOD voltage meter used to check the P/S.

    Although the manual says to adjust and check the power on/at the P/S, it does NOT hurt to see what the 5v buss voltage is on/at the A, B and memory boards after setting/resetting the P/S buss voltages. Any flakey/irregular power is a nightmare with ANY 5v TTL logic and the 5T is pretty much ALL 5vTTL logic.

    Your 3079 error is suggestive of a power problem - you now should know how to at least check to see if you have a P/S or wiring problem.

    Hopefully, by taking care of the power, you will fix your issues. Hopefully, you will not have a CMOS problem (see post 3 for diagnosis method - easily done via noting any led's that light up on the various boards - advise if any do as these are important).

    If, God forbid, the CMOS memory chips have gone bad, finding replacements will NOT be easy. Unless you can find some and find some that are do not deplete your life savings, your only solution will probably be to go to a BTR like Dan is offering and bypass the memory board completely.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    3319
    The B51695E/04 maintenance manual may be of some help as it provides adjustment info for the P/S and A board buss voltages.

    They are NOT easy to find - Fanuc doesn't offer them anymore and the ones on the internet are QUITE pricey. I have a pristine manual that can be copied and supplied for the copying expense and shipping and handling.

    Payment in advance is requested - I sent copies out and didn't get paid (even got stiffed via UPS COD) so, sadly, I need to be more judicious in who I put on "open account" status.....

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106
    Thank you guys,
    I will call RYM today.

    Have a nice day

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106
    Hello!
    Back in troubles again

    When I use M3 or M4 the spindle starts but never send back the FIN signal, so the program hangs in that line. Any suggestion where should I start looking?

    I couldn't fix the memory card (well the 3079 alarm is gone, but now I have 2 leds - D, OFX - ON, and the display 0111010 - OH, OT, SV, TH, TV, P/S - , no alarm). I'll stop to messing with it before I burn the whole electronics or do something that make me cry.

    Dan's software seems to work pretty well, so I'll buy it as soon as I get some cash (my credit cards skyrocketered beyond Jupiter), along with some 5T manuals (I have none).

    By the way, you guys know a lot of the Apollo era CNC machines (like mines). Have you written any book? If not, you should. If yes, please tell me the titles.

    See ya!
    Everardo

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Posts
    767
    Hi Everardo.

    What kind of spindle drive do you have (DC motor with continuously variable speed, or simple AC motor with a set of gears in the headstock)?

    Most of those old 5T equipped machines had Fanuc DC spindle drives. Every time the spindle is turned on or off with the M03/M04, or whenever the speed is changed with an S-code, the "Spindle speed arrival" signal is supposed to notify the control that the spindle has reached it's commanded speed. That usually generates the "Fin" signal that lets the program continue. If the spindle DOES come on and wind up to speed, but the control hangs up with the cycle start light on, it may be a missing Speed Arrival signal. If the spindle doesn't come on, that's another matter alltogether.

    The "Speed arrival" signal is generated by a small IC reed relay on the spindle drive board. These IC relays sometimes go bad and start to "stick" or "time delay" (click on several seconds late). Try this:

    Get the control to "hang up" on an M03 or M04, then go around to the spindle drive board and look for the few IC reed relays that are on the board. You can tell the difference between an IC relay and a regular IC by the "Gap" in the pins. A regular IC has either 14 or 16 pins, evenly spaced along each edge. An IC relay has only 4 pins on each edge (two on each corner, with a "gap" in the middle). Give each relay a light "tap" with something non-conductive (like a small screwdriver handle) and see if the control suddenly takes off. If it does, you've found the culprit.

    Also, if you post the number on the spindle drive board, maybe I have a schematic for it and I can tell you which relay is for the Speed Arrival signal. There may also be some "pots' on the board that can affect this signal. Usually, there is a pot that adjusts the "tollerance" range for the Speed Arrival signal. When the speed gets within, say 10 RPM of the commanded speed, the relay comes on. A mis-set pot can prevent the signal from coming on at all. To find the correct pot, you'll need to have a schematic.

    The IC relays are easy to replace, but it takes some skill to de-solder the old ones from the Fanuc 4-layer boards. The relays themselves are pretty cheap.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106
    Thank's for your help, Dan,

    I have a DC Driver, FSD-15 DN21 (Fuji Electric).

    I tried knocking some relays but the bad one didn't show up.

    I noted that it doesn't hangs when changing the speed, only hangs after M3/M4 (and the cycle start light remains ON).
    In fact I start the spindle manually and then I run the whole program without M3, using different speeds (G97 & G96) and it works fine. Perhaps it is not related to the Spindle Arrival signal.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Posts
    767
    You're probably right. The Spindle Speed Arrival signal would also stop you when the spindle just changes from one speed to another.

    Your problem is probably in the M-function "Fin" circuit somewhere. Do other M-functions also cause the control to stop with the in-cycle light on? The M02 and M30 don't count because they just reset the control. Are other M-functions like M08/M09 finishing out ? What about if the spindle is running and you give it an M05 to shut the spindle off? If all M-functions are hanging up the control, then look for an MFIN relay somewhere that's not working.

    I'd have to see the interface schematics for this machine to trace this problam any further.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106
    No, the M8/M9 & M5 works well.

    In the drive there are 2 small twin boards (CDPAOLKX-41) wich look suspicious, but I don't know what's their function.

    Both are labeled with a permanent mark, "R" and "L" respectively.
    But the "L" one is connected to the Right side of the main board, while the other is not connected. They are jumpered together by their S1 terminal.
    Do you think that could be related?

    thanks

    Everado

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    0

    Mazak Micro Turn / Fanuc 5T

    We just power up our old machine and everything comes on line. Replaced both battery packs and no more battery light on console. All functions seem to work in the MDI mode. We do not know how to manipulate the control when in the MEMORY and TAPE EDIT modes to enter data at the console and see the machine run in AUTO mode. I would like to buy manuals and external communications software/hardware. Can anyone provide us with the above?
    Thank you and what a wealth of information and experience you guys have, really assuring to know you are all here.

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Sep 2010
    Posts
    1230
    Quote Originally Posted by pgarr54932 View Post
    We just power up our old machine and everything comes on line. Replaced both battery packs and no more battery light on console. All functions seem to work in the MDI mode. We do not know how to manipulate the control when in the MEMORY and TAPE EDIT modes to enter data at the console and see the machine run in AUTO mode. I would like to buy manuals and external communications software/hardware. Can anyone provide us with the above?
    Thank you and what a wealth of information and experience you guys have, really assuring to know you are all here.
    The 5T control runs either from memory or from a paper tape. A program can be registered in memory by inputting via the key pad, or by preparing a Tape and reading the Tape into memory, or by running the machine directly from the Tape.

    1. Registering the program via the key pad is very tedious, and very difficult to monitor the program for errors. Its a combination of selecting the address via the LED display along the top of the control and using the key pad. You can't display more than one address word at a time; accordingly, even to read each block in its entirety is tedious.

    2. Registering the program via a Tape is only marginally better. If you can find a Tape Punch Machine, then you can create the program and be able to read and debug it before punching the Tape, but only if the unit has a monitor and a memory.

    A better route is to have the control fitted with a Behind Tape Reader (BTR). Its a relatively inexpensive add on board that fits between the existing Tape Reader and the control, and is connected to a PC via a serial port. The program can be created using any Editor/Comms software, debugged and either drip fed (DNC) to the control. or downloaded into memory.
    Click image for larger version. 

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    I've fitted many of these over the years. The attached picture shows a BTR used in an installation where a PC was dismantled, and its components mounted inside the control enclosure. The rainbow cable caught in the red rectangle at top left is a short interface cable connecting the BTR to the PC mounted in the control cabinet. A monitor was mounted on the control, with a keyboard fixed on a slide out tray, also mounted on the control in a convenient position. This arrangement made the machine and control very usable. The best way to use this system was to DNC to the control, using TAPE MODE selected at the control. The Editor/Comms software I wrote for this application highlighted the pending block on the monitor, so that in single block mode, the program could be debugged in the same way as when using a more modern control. Edits could be made on the fly and the program restarted easily from practically any where in the program. In this installation, the on-board PC was connected to the factory's LAN and was able to save and retrieve programs to and from the central server, or locally using it's own hard drive.

    There are quite a few manufacturers of BTRs. The one I use and have found to be most reliable is made here in Australia. I can supply you with contact information if you decide to go the way described above. You can easily do the installation yourself in literally a few minutes and using only a screw driver.

    I may be able to help you out with a Fanuc manual for the control.

    Regards,

    Bill

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Posts
    106

    BTR

    I completely agree with Angelw:

    The Behind the Tape Reader is a really nice solution to the tedious of programming & running one letter at the time, trough that small 7-segment led displays.

    I used a demo version of Dan Fritz BTR and it did wonders. Then I sold the lathe and since I've been using only fanucs 10 & O.

    Now, the system 5 is really old, and the parts and service are becoming rare & expensive. If it gives you trouble later, you should think about retrofitting with a new control, if the machine is worth it.

    Regards:

    Everardo Rascon

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    2
    Hi All,
    I need help with the solenoid that operate the turret for my Hitachi Seike 3NE-300 year 1982 with 6T Fanuc control. When I try to change tool the turret unclamp solenoid is energized. I don't known what causing turret not clamp. Can anyone help me to solve this problem?
    Thanks in advance for all,
    Thomas

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