Leeway, if the requirement to replace the drawbar is because the impact wrench is chewing up the nut, try a hardened bolt instead. You can Mig it on to the end of the all thread and the HAE on the tip will be far enough that the bolt head stays hardened. Migs are handier than glue, LOL! It also helps to use a 12pt socket.
RE grease, bearings, and heat, some of you may have seen my spindle page:
http://www.cnccookbook.com/CCMillBeltDrive.html
The issue with the heat is usually less that it is hot, and more that it keeps getting hotter, at least where preload is concerned. Heat is generated beacuse the bearing is runnign tight. But, the heat expands the metal and makes it even tighter, which makes more heat, makes more expansion, until...
BOOM! She's a no go no more.
So, while you're poking and probing with your infrared thermometers, two things to look at. First, how hot is it really? A rule of thumb is to shoot for an operating temp of 100 to 140 degrees F. If you're hotter than that, you'll need to back off the preload.
Second, is the temperature stable? Let it run for up to 1 hour, and take frequent measurements. If it starts moving up above 140 after a little while, it will probably keep right on going. If it never gets any hotter, its probably fine.
On the grease, less is more--don't pack too full, 15-25% of a full pack is what I've heard from spindle rebuilders. Also, all greases are not created equal. The Kluber is the King of the Hill for spindle grease according to many. The reason is that "dN" number for that grease is very high (850,000 dN).
See the following from my spindle page:
dN tells you how fast you can spin the bearing. Note that the 850,000 of the Kluber grease is well outside the norm for many greases. BTW, you probably don't want to design you spindle to run at the absolute limit of the grease at all times either!
Also note that the "Oil" category on that chart means "oil mist". An awful lot of machine tool spindles these days work with an oil mist. I'd really love to try to build one. They are said to be very simple (this from a Haas VF-3):
"FWIW, when I overhauled my Haas spindle cartridge, which has oil mist, I was expecting some kind of high faluting thingy inside for the oil mist, but it is dead simple. Basically, the air/oil line feeds into a sintered bronze filter above the top bearing. That is it! No special passages, no nothing, just gravity Air comes out the bottom of the spindle around a close fitting labyrinth end cap. The oil volume required is very low."
Sorry, more than you wanted to know. I think I have a spindle fetish!
Cheers,
BW